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Tegalalang/Tegallalang

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visited May 2015




These rice terraces are about 10km north of Ubud and 44/48 km from Kuta/the airport. However because of Bali's increasingly difficult traffic you are looking at something like 20/95/115mins give or take.


I feel the terraces at Tegallalang are not as good as at Sideman in the east  or Belimbing in the west. However Tegallalang has 2 advantages:
* immediate access for people wishing to walk the terraces
* this area is much easier to reach from the southern tourist areas not to mention Ubud which is a major accommodation destination in itself


The terraced area is immediately adjacent to Jl Ray Tegallalang which is one of the main roads between Ubud and the Kintimani volcano area. Seeing these are about the two biggest daytrip destinations in Bali, plenty of passers-by call in. These vehicles are actually parked in the main drag - makes for a major traffic hickup: our free shuttle from Pondok Sebatu Villas 5km north avoided the jam; dropped us off just north of this area. Plenty of restaurants with terrace views, and other touristy businesses along the above strip.





This is the outlook from the restaurant we chose. Food prices along here seemed to be a little higher than Ubud budget restaurant levels but lower than Pondok Sebatu Villas (the latter wasn't over the top - way cheaper than western prices). This shot is a good one to click-expand.


The restaurants etc along the main road from the opposite side of the gorge


Entry to the restaurant slope is free - the opposite slope (above) has a nominal 10k idr (abt us80 cents at the time) fee.


The free shuttle the 5km from Pondok Sebatu Villas took less than 10 minutes - I chose to walk back (slightly more than an hour) along the parallel, slightly shorter and way less busy Jl Raya Ceking - check your Google Maps. 90% of the route was shaded by trees, slopes gradual to moderate, one village and at least a dozen woodcarving businesses.

PONDOK SEBATU VILLAS
There is closer accommodation to the terraces (none right in the main road strip or very close to it) but Pondok Sebatu Villas was the nearest which had a room within yer humble correspondent's modest budget. 
I find it difficult to build a linear scale on a Google Earth image featuring variable relief (there is a series of parallel gorges within the above area) - but fer you map nerds, the straight line distance from the "r" of "rice terraces" to the "P" of "Pondok" is 2.7km.
Many booking sites include PSV in their Ubud lists but I don't think this should be the case - at 15km north and 30 to 40+ minutes driving depending on traffic it is too distant. There is a lot of equal or better for the price accommodation in and immediately around Ubud – as a repeat Ubud visitor I reckon you really need to be close to make the best of the town. I booked Pondok Sebatu on the basis of proximity to the rice terraces
 
PSV is a short distance south of Sebatu village - the straight line distance between the place marker of each is 540m. I found a good general type store less than 10 minutes walk from PSV, immediately on entry to the village - if you forget to pack something you could probably find it here. But I couldn't find any budget (or other) restaurants in town. There were some food stalls down near the temple (it is in a deep gorge) but nowhere to sit down. The nearby Puri Ganga resort (small square near temple's place marker) had food prices considerably higher than PSV's. Resort itslelf looked pretty sweet - pool and restaurant had outlook over the gorge.


This is the view from our villa's balcony. PSV is a pretty nice place with only 10 villas, located on the side of a small gorge with views across to some okay rice terraces on the opposite slopes. The lowest villas also look out over a small lagoon which you may be able to see if you click-expand  – their downside is a pretty steep climb to the restaurant and pool (which are just above the level of this pic), although most of the lower villas have their own mini pool. Sweet.  

Chez tezza at PSV


We booked the cheapest  room, a  one bedroom no-pool villa, and at around $us70 a night for May which is not really high season I was a bit disappointed (I have stayed in dozens of Bali rooms in recent  years and have found better value elsewhere).**  But I think PSV's villas vary a fair bit - people who book more expensive ones should maybe search for those reviews (even the other basic room seemed bigger and of different design to ours so my conclusions may not apply to it). 
Our room was more compact than I expected – the queen bed took more than half the space. There was no hanging area for clothes (there was a wardrobe with shelves), no luggage stands, no inside chairs (chairs outside on the spacious balcony with great views over the gorge), poor lights for reading. Done up in attractive dark stained wood but the floors were very thin meaning they creaked when walked on. The bed was comfy and the fitted mozzie net was a very good one. TV, jug, aircon (quiet), safe, in room wifi but some other inclusions mentioned by booking.com absent – they may be found in the more expensive bungalows.
** that may be a bit harsh - PSV has quite a few free extras - afternoon tea, 3 shuttles to Ubud and back daily, free shuttles any time to the rice terraces plus pickup when you want, free bicycles, a good value guided morning hike of the Sebatu region's highlights, meals and afternoon teas delivered to your villa if you wished. 

Overall I thought the place was pretty good and enjoyed my stay.


Characterful outdoor bathroom had good hot water. Mozzies didn't seem a problem.


Small pool had nice outlook....


....as did the restaurant immediately above the pool. Restaurant prices not budget but still a bargain by western standards. Food pretty nice. Ditto the inclusive breakfast - staff here excellent as elsewhere in the resort.

The free pre breakfast walking tour is recommended. One hour, gentle gradients apart from the first 100m up PSV's killer driveway, very relaxed pace. Informed commentary from guide Udi about farming, village life, temples - also provided free bottles of water. 







I also went on an independent wander thru the district. Walked as far north thru Sebatu village as I could, from where the road became a concrete path.....




....which cut thru the rice fields (that's distant Agung in the background)....


....finally ending at a small temple....


From there I took a narrow path which cut across a small, deep ravine and then climbed to the busy Jl Raya Tegallalang 
I walked back down this road (there must have been a dozen wood-carving places as above in the 2km I walked - how many in the next 10km to Ubud?)....

.... to the turn-off back to Sebatu, Checked the Gunung Rawi Sebatu temple on my way thru the gorge and was back at PSV in about 2hrs.
.

THE FREE UBUD TRANSFERS
3 times a day but the timing is such you either spend 5 hours in Ubud or 10 minutes. 
If you insist on making PSV your Ubud destination, do a bit of research - 5 hours is plenty of time to fit some of the more time-consuming activities in (eg the Campuhan ridge walk which takes you thru some attractive rice growing areas although not particularly terraced) plus fit in a nice meal at one of Ubud's many good value restaurants.


BACK TO THE BALI PAGE


CAPE TRIBULATION

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LAST VISITED - JULY 2016

Steeper part of the Mount Sorrow trek

CAPE TRIBULATION is in tropical north Queensland, 141km  north of CAINS and 103km south of COOKTOWN by road. BRISBANE is 1820 km south.


CAPE TRIB is part of the DAINTREE area: motto - "where the rainforest meets the sea". That's pretty much what you get. Most is National Park or a heritage "no settlement" rainforest area - those cleared spots above are exceptions and are mainly given to scattered housing, some fruit farming and a few holiday accommodation options. It is very difficult to get permission for new construction anywhere in the DAINTREE.
CAPE TRIB BEACH is just to the right of the above cape. To the left is MYALL BEACH. Beaches continue both ways and are particularly impressive to the left where they are stretch all the way past the DAINTREE RIVER 30+km south with occasional interruptions. And beyond - most of the way to PORT DOUGLAS.
I forgot to mark in the 10 minute walking track across the neck of the isthmus between MYALL and CAPE TRIB beaches.
The road from the DAINTREE FERRY to the Cape (and beyond about as far right as this image shows) is sealed - further north is becomes THE BLOOMFIELD TRACK - dirt, steep in parts with some river crossings which must be forded - 4wd vehicles are suggested (image - Google Earth).


"
"Where the rainforest meets the sea" - that's pretty much the situation at my preferred accommodation, CAPE TRIBULATION BEACH HOUSE. Here you have various types of accommodation spread along a 300m track from the coast road down to the sea. The above was shot less than 50m from the ocean.

THE BEACHES

CAPE TRIBULATION BEACH


Not a great shot. This is from the viewing platform out on the cape. Typical QL National Parks - dang trees in the way of a panorama. I mean, do we have a shortage of trees in the above area?


Part of the hidden section above. Note low tide blues. This beach and other east facing beaches seemed to be suffering from storm erosion - not a lot of sand at highest tide


Can't beat an aerial shot to show CAPE TRIB BEACH to best advantage - I pinched this from Tourism Port Douglas and Daintree

BEACHES TO THE NORTH


The same tourism outfit shows a pic with the beach extending north past the small section of mangrove mid shot. I don't know what this beach is called - let's name it NTH CAPE TRIB. It goes out of frame right for quite a distance - is about 1700m from mangroves to northern end. Past there the coast becomes rocky, backed immediately by the steep slopes of the mountains - there are occasional small beaches.


This is about the same length of NTH CAPE TRIB BCH shown in the previous shot. I snapped it towards low tide - it doesn't look all that flash. Notice wet sand extends right to tree line - the same period"s high tides were those real high ones associated with full moon - virtually no beach left at top of the tide. Put paid to nightly bonfires on the beach at CAPE TRIB BEACH HOUSE which was in this area.


MYALL BEACH
I thought this was the more attractive of the 2 main beaches latest visit. Faces more south - seemed to be have less erosion/more beach at high tide. Pretty broad at low tide as above.




Turn camera 180 degrees and face Cape.


BEACHES TO THE SOUTH


This pic from Cairns Travel shows the beach south of my camera's position in the 2 previous shots. I think it remains MYALL BEACH all the way to that small headland. Past there is the estuary of MYALL CREEK - after which the beaches continue with occasional breaks for several kms - names like COCONUT BEACH, NOAH BEACH, THORNTON BEACH. The main road runs closely behind these with occasional parking areas. National Parks has a comping area at NOAH BEACH. CAPE TRIBULATION CAMPING is between road and beach towards the far end of the above shot.
The small creek running across the beach in foreground is LITTLE MYALL CREEK.
About 15 years ago I walked the beaches from about 10m south of the Cape. It was a bit freaky crossing the occasional small estuary - the area is known for crocs. In May 2016 a woman was killed by a croc at Thornton Beach. Many signs warn visitors of muggers.
I traveled real light back then - no camera so I can't show personal shots of these beaches. Many are real nice - similar to above.


CAPE TRIBULATION ACCOMMODATION
Hit the accommodation sites and you will find a surprisingly large number of accommodation places in the general area. But one thing you won't find are any sizable resorts or hotels - the strict development curbs mean all the options are relatively small covering the full range from upmarket boutique to budget. There are two camping options at the Cape as well.

My pension grade dictates budget - in my 4 trips into the area I have stayed at two of the Cape's backpacker joints (BEACH HOUSE and PK's JUNGLE VILLAGE) and visited the third (FERNTREE RAINFOREST LODGE). Note all 3 of these also offer upmarket accommodation for people not interested in backpacker dorms. PK's also has a camping section.
I have also stayed at CROCYDYLUS VILLAGE - listed as a Cape Trib option on the accomm booking sites but actually at COW BAY some 27km south (and a good 4km from the beach - nice place when I stayed there 15 years ago but my shuttle driver latest trip was saying it has gone downhill in maintenance recently).




CAPE TRIB BEACH HOUSE 
July 2016 was my second visit to this nice joint. I reckon it fits the theme "WHERE THE RAINFOREST MEETS TO SEA" perfectly. 


BEACH HOUSE stretches 400m down a section of rainforested hillside between the main coastal road and the sea about 1500m north of the side road into CAPE TRIB BCH CARPARK.


Bungalows are spread each side of the moderately sloping lane to the beach.


Accomm. spacing is not too squeezy - this section only 150m from the beach is structure free.

The track ends at the restaurant/bar - walk thru......


....and pop out on the beach.


This part of NORTH CAPE TRIB BEACH (that's the Cape in background) is variable - as I said up page it seemed to have suffered storm erosion since my last visit leaving not much sand towards full tide. Above we are about an hour from highest tide - several nights later a full moon KING TIDE (proper name SPRING TIDE - nothing to do with the seasons) saw NO BEACH for about an hour.
SPRING TIDES also see the fortnight's LOWEST TIDES (another SPRING TIDE period is around no moon). This shot of NORTH CAPE TRIB BCH late in the day (hence mountain shadow) shows how the big tidal range and slight beach profile exposes lotsa sand flats and some dead coral reef at lowest tide. Sand flats are way nicer than mud flats which many tropical beaches feature at lowest tides.


The dorms (left - camp kitchen right) are close to facilities but about 200m from the restaurant beach, rustic but comfy. Pretty good value and have....


....a nice central common area to hang out.


The camp kitchen covered all bungalow standards not just the backpackers' - but a lot of guests in the more expensive cabins seemed to use the restaurant. Well equipped and  oranised, the above area coped well with sizable school group on tour - admittedly their teachers had them well drilled. Hard working team of local women cleaners kept place pretty spotless.

Nearby amenities block only okay. Pretty clean but 3 showers/3 toilets a bit too few to handle place when busy (note the most expensive bungalow options have their own en-suites). Small point - no hooks on doors meant extra undressing hassle.
Coin operated washer/driers plus hand basins - but no clothes lines. I hate that!


BEACH HOUSE RESTAURANT - prices a bit high for this bottom budget traveller (I cook up a great meal in camp kitchens) but the nice setting behind the beach sure packed them in at lunch (a lot of tour groups called in) and dinner.
Adjacent small pool (maybe 15x5m) very pleasant (image THEADVENTURECOMPANY)




Nice spot-lighting of rainforest alongside path.


PK's JUNGLE VILLAGE
I've stayed at this place twice in the past - my very first CAPE TRIB visit maybe 1985 plus around 15 years ago. WHY NOT THIS TIME? - thing is, I really like BEACH HOUSE's "where the forest meets the sea" and its more relaxed atmosphere - PK's is a PARTY PLACE. I do remember 2nd visit I got a job in the restaurant washing dishes and delivering meals: always wanted to check out the inside scene in a busy restaurant. PAYMENT? a free meal (whatever was left over) plus a jug of beer. How good is that fer a bottom budget traveler?


PK's is not exactly short of choices. Bigger, way more diverse place than BEACH HOUSE (click image to expand - might make sign details clearer).


Not so much "where the forest meets the sea" - PK's is in a flat section of lower Cape Trib. Has a 400m boardwalk between it and MYALL BEACH. This mangrove area over LITTLE MYALL CREEK would be flooded at full tide.


Boardwalk pops out on this very nice section of MYALL BEACH. More attractive than NORTH CAPE TRIB BCH at BEACH HOUSE. And more attractive than the main CAPE TRIB BEACH in my humble opinion.


THE MOUNT SORROW TREK
This is a must do if you are in the area AND HAVE THE TIME and FITNESS.


You are looking at a 7km return, steep track from near sea level to 680m (2230ft). Took me 2.5 hours each way - I'm not a quick trekker but I don't stop for rests.


This is the first time I've been able to find the trail-head - WILEY my shuttle driver from Cairns spent some time pointing it out. As you can see it's not too obvious but.....


....he indicated out that this parking area on the opposite side of the main coastal road about 20mins walk south of BEACH HOUSE and 5mins north of the entrance to CAPE TRIB BCH CAR PARK is much harder to miss.


Track steepness varied between gentle, moderate, steep and very steep. Surface was fine in some areas, very tricky (rocks, roots, slippery) in others. It hadn't rained HARD for some time - I wouldn't enjoy it then. Even so I slipped and fell at least 3 thrice on the descent. Maybe walking poles would assist, although I found clear hands helped in grabbing trackside saplings and branches to steady descent.
My climbing companion was a fellow BEACH HOUSE dorm guest - wanted to do the climb but not alone: I usually prefer to do these things solo but a partner is always a sensible idea.
Fit people should find the climb a real good workout. People of ordinary fitness will need a few rest stops. Unfit people like my svelte-challenged internet buddy Kananga (the only guy I know with 2 rest stops and a defibrillator station on the steps to his front patio) should maybe stay away.


Steepest parts had rope assist. We met or passed maybe 20 other trekkers in the 5 hour duration.



This is one of the few view on the climb - looking out to the north-east.


Viewing platform at the summit. There is a narrow v rough track the other side leads off across the high saddle - we took it for about 5 minutes but it didn't seem to be going anywhere fast.


I thought the view from the summit platform was pretty mediocre and restricted. Looks south. 
But I didn't do this climb for the view - more for the workout, which it sure was. 


Crazy, noisy Frenchmen charged past us on the way down. A few minutes later we heard evidence of big time mass fall. No time to giggle - so did I (fall).

We walked back to BEACH HOUSE via the beach - this is a lower peak on the ridge climb towards MOUNT SORROW viewed from CAPE TRIB BEACH. I think the ultimate summit is that higher point far right of image - doesn't look higher than mid area but consider the angle and distance involved.


EMMAGEN CREEK TREK
Another nice trek (not so challenging) is to walk up the BLOOMFIELD ROAD to EMMAGEN CREEK and return to BEACH HOUSE via the coast.


Distance is 3.5km, say 50 mins walk. Road undulates, more climbing but drops a fair bit at the end. Slopes from moderate to steep - no very steep parts. Surface good although mud could be a problem after heavy rain.


A few hundred meters past BEACH HOUSE the sealed surface turns to dirt. In pretty good condition to the creek when I visited - not much recent rain and had probably been graded lately. Nice surrounding rainforest.


Sweet pool at EMMAGEN CK crossing - popular for swimming: apparently crocs don't come up here although I would be real careful 400m down creek at the estuary - looked a muggers' paradise to me.


This track leaves from a short distance back down the road - leads down to EMMAGEN BEACH after about 600 easy meters. The beach was less attractive than in previous visits (eroded) so I headed off down the coast towards BEACH HOUSE. A fair bit of rock-hopping along the way - not easy but not too difficult. Some parts would be impassible in the top third of the tide. Took me maybe 50 mins.


OTHER ACTIVITIES

I'm happy checking the beaches, trekking a bit and (in the past) grabbing a hire bicycle and cycling back towards the Daintree crossing.
For people wanting more: check online or the brochures at your accomm reception for reef trips, sea kayaking, 4wd adventures, nature walks, zip-lining, Daintree Discovery Centre, Marrdja and Dubuji boardwalks, eco tours, horse-riding yada. There's a surprising number of restaurants, cafes and even a couple of bars in the area. Hell, a boutique cinema!
 


GETTING THERE
A whole bunch of outfits can get you from the Cairns area to the Cape. Check online because they tend to come and go. Many pick up at Cairns airport (north of the city) and Cairns northern beach suburbs plus Port Dougles along the way. A long time outfit I first used in the 1980s and is still running is CORAL COACHES. 
In the past it has also been possible to do a call in and stay on the way to Cooktown further north but at the time of my last visit no one was offering this. A number of operators offer Cairns to Cooktown via the sealed highlands/inland route.

CAPE TRIB CONNECTIONS is the transfer option I have used the last 2 visits- this outfit does day-trips but also has accomm-inclusive deals for people wishing to stay a night or more - I've found for a small premium over the regular transfer shuttles, CONNECTION's tour which visits places along the way is well worth while.

STOP 1  - coffee/tea and Tim Tams alongside the MOSMAN RIVER just north of the town.



Joining the ferry at the DAINTREE RIVER CROSSING


STOP 2  - ALEXANDRA RANGE LOOKOUT 

Mosman River mouth mid-ground. 

STOP 3 - MARRDJA BOARDWALKM - relaxing 20 minute loop thru rainforest.
Our tour leader WILEY clues us up about rainforest flora and fauna. I taught this stuff to high school kids for over 30 years but found a lot of his info new and fascinating. Didn't see any cassowaries though.
Note Marrdja is free to independent travelers.

LUNCHEON STOP - CAPE TRIB BEACH PICNIC AREA.
During/after overnight guests are delivered to their accommodation, day-tip customers spend some time here checking the beach, the nearby viewpoint out on the cape and having lunch (which they can bring or pay a bit extra for to CONNECTIONS). This is actually 3 days later than the events pictured immediately up page - new tour leader CHARLIE (informative and great sense of humour) at left had just picked me up at BEACH HOUSE for my return to Cairns.

STOP 5 - DAINTREE ICE CREAM COMPANY
About 20 km south of the Cape. Yummy ice cream with a lot of locally grown fruit.

STOP 6 - DAINTREE RIVER WILDLIFE AND CROCODILE TOUR


Most guests' favorite (I preferred the Marrdja Boardwalk). Saw abt 6 crocs, a few snakes, several birds. Informative and amusing commentary from boat driver. Complimentary tea/coffee/bikkies.

STOP 7 - MOSMAN GORGE
Reception/Entry with cafe, gift store, rest rooms etc several kms downstream from gorge.
Inclusive shuttle up to gorge
One of several swimming holes alongside gorge boardwalk. Water deliciously cool. Very clean - tint from natural tannins.

DRIVE THRU - PORT DOUGLAS
Port Douglas is a trendy holiday town 84km by road south of Cape Trib and 68km north of Cairns. We called in to drop off some people who had done the daytrip. CONNECTIONS can also arrange an overnight stop for people wanting to see more than the quick circuit the minibus does.

STOP 9 - REX RANGE LOOKOUT
I'm not sure of the name of that beach below but it is one of dozens between Cape Trib and the northern suburbs of Cairns (which begin around that far headland (Buchan Point) at Palm Cove.
The road between Port Douglas and Palm Cove has to be one of the most spectacular beachside stretches of tarmac in Australia - the above is about as far as you get from the sand; often the road runs adjacent the silica.



WHEN TO GO
The best time is in THE DRY SEASON which in this area tends to be between mid May and mid November. July and August are most popular but often have the rather strong south-east trade winds which blow onto the shore - the experts say Sept is the best bet for calmer beach and sea conditions. Of course these 3 months are winter/early spring down south, but up in the Cairns-Cape Trib area it is always warm.


IF YOU HAVE EXTRA INFO OR SEE MISTAKES, PLEASE POST IN BELOW. BUT IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS, PLEASE ASK THEM ON THE FORUM PAGE WHICH I CHECK FAIRLY OFTEN - I RARELY REVISIT THESE INDIVIDUAL DESTINATIONS PAGES

Common sign - at rivers, creek estuaries, beaches etc - this one at the Daintree River Crossing
(will be clearer if you can click-expand).



KAKADU NATIONAL PARK

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visited November 2016

The track into MAGUK FALLS

How Smokey Yunick Gave Top Advice Without Visiting Kakadu

“IF A BIT’S GOOD, A LOT’S BETTER”
The above sweet philosophy is not a tezza original – I first heard it from Smokey Yunick, the 50s thru70s stock car builder/driver. He was talking about engine power, but it applies to many other parts of life. Including Kakadu Tours. 
Here’s the thing – a one day tour is do-able, but distance from Darwin plus the multitude of attractions within the park make 2 days better, 3 days better again.

Distances are not small. KAKADU's JABIRU (top right) is 250km by road from DARWIN. The nearest to DARWIN ENTRANCE to the park is 155km frpm the TOP END capital.
Note the size of KAKADU relative to the very good LITCHFIELD NATIONAL PARK which is also considerably closer to DARWIN. (image Brookes Australian Tours)

I say 3 days are better because my 2 day trip with TERRITORY EXPEDITIONS, although excellent, did not have time to cover all the SHOULD SEES years of Kakadu documentaries have suggested are highlights. For instance these shows have people standing on top of the Arnhem escarpment drinking in the panoramic view –we hiked half way up to an okay viewpoint but lacked the 90 minutes signs suggested were needed to continue to the top.
This is as close as we got to the top of the escarpment - I reckon the view would be way more panoramic from up there.

IMHO another SHOULD SEE/DO is the YELLOW WATER WILDLIFE CRUISE or one of the OTHER WETLANDS. We called in at COOINDA LODGE near Yellow Water but our itinerary just did not suit the timing of the cruise. (Although many would suggest our pre-park ADELAIDE RIVER JUMPING CROC TOUR was a more than adequate substitute).
Yellow Water Cruise looks sweet to me. (image Tourism Top End)

I also personally reckon a quick tour of the Kakadu’s main (only?) township JAIBIRU, although not a SHOULD SEE would have been worthwhile, particularly when we passed so close. But the fact is we were pressed for time all the first day – the tour got off to a delayed start when a traffic accident road jam made for a late departure from Darwin. This also caused us to bypass the WARRADJAN CULTURAL CENTRE mentioned on the itinerary.

But we certainly got in other SHOULD SEES like the NOURLANGIE ROCK ART SITE; a couple of very nice waterfall-fed swimming holes (MUGUK AND MOLINE ROCK HOLE); and some short, not too difficult treks (to GUNWHARDEWHARDE LOOKOUT and MAGUK swimming hole). We also got extra swimming at 2 attractive roadhouse pools – probably the best was at COOINDA LODGE where we saw in sunset while tour guide MATT prepared dinner for us at the nearby MARDUGAL SAFARI CAMP. I have a lot of info and pix on these places down page.

There were BONUS ATTRACTIONS outside the park.

 We called in to the ADELAIDE RIVER SPECTACULAR JUMPING CROCODILE CRUISE - highlight of the 2 days - more down page....


 ....and the short visit to BARK HUT INN closer to KAKADU’S north west entrance was a pleasant break in the rather long drive to reach the park too. This place has way more then just a nice aircon bar fer cool drinks - more down page..


THE TOUR
I researched best value on account I'm a budget traveler. From what I could see TERRITORY EXPEDITION'S 2 DAY TOUR did the job - this one seemed to have a good itinerary, including a lot (but not all) of the SHOULD SEES I'd heard/read about, fine user reviews but was considerably less expensive than similar opposition. It included the $40 park entrance fee whereas most of the others don't and I was not put off by accommodation is in tents not aircon dorms or better as promised by others. On the last point I didn't care - camping in the bush is more KAKADU than some dorm etc.>A point to note - quite a few of the attractive-seeming tours I found online do not run in wet season.
THE TOUR ROUTE was roughly triangular – after stops at the ADELAIDE R JUMPING CROCS CRUISE (out of image abt 56Kkm west of BARK HUT INN) and at the latter for lunch, we entered the park at the ARNHEM HWY’s north west entrance, heading east to almost JAIBARU, and then turning south west on the KAKADU HIGHWAY, visiting the NOURLANGIE ROCK ART/GUNWHARDEWHARDE LOOOKOUT area on the way to our overnight stop at MARDUBAL CAMPSITE.Second day we hiked/swam at MAGUK, lunched at MARY R ROADHOUSE and swam at nearby MOLINE ROCKHOLE. We exited the park 60km north-east of PINE CREEK (at the MARY RIVER ROADHOUSE). Reaching PINE CREEK, the group split up – those doing a third day at LITCHFIELD NATIONAL PARK went in another vehicle while we cruised back to Darwin on HWY ONE (about 3 hours including a rest stop at ADELAIDE RIVER township).
A more detailed PARK MAP is available on this page.


STOP 1 - 0900 - ADELAIDE RIVER SPECTACULAR JUMPING CROC TOUR.
After a delayed start due to accident-caused traffic jams in DARWIN, about 20 of us arrived for the ADELAIDE RIVER SPECTACULAR JUMPING CROC TOUR 9am cruise. This part of the Adelaide R is one hour out of Darwin and 90km east of the Kakadu entrance. This is one of 2 jumping croc tours in this area - it is a few km north of the river bridge along a fairly good dirt road.
Along with a handful of independent tourists we piled into the smaller of the 2 craft - being early low season there was no demand for the bigger 2 deck vessel – an advantage because viewing is much closer and less obstructed from the smaller craft: btw – for the nervous:  it is not tiny and of very solid/heavy construction – there is no chance of a cranky croc overturning it.

Very soon into the cruise we were approached by our first croc– a big dominant male who put on a great leaping display. 
Kudos must go to Katie in the bow with the meat on a pole – she had a great eye for cruising crocs and  sure knew how to get those muggers jumping. And she changed sides so that no passenger was disadvantaged. 

Meanwhile Tamara at the controls kept up a steady stream of humourous banter interspersed with lots of interesting facts (I’ve done 2 other croc tours with good commentary but a lot of Tamara’s info was new to me).

Further down river we were lucky enough to attract a smaller female (Tamara was right when she said the females can get more of themselves out of the water) followed by 2 more big males (one split when the other approached – he didn’t want to risk a fight which Tamara said is common when the big guys meet).

On the way back Katie fed the riverside kites which are expert at catching thrown food on the wing in their claws – and consuming it without landing.

Back at the arrivals area many of our group – 80% from overseas – got a big kick out of holding a python. I’m a seriously old geezer, seen this a dozen times, but enthused by the group I decided to give it my first try. 
Geezer gets a girlfriend


MATT, our guide, was excellent. He was a safe driver, had good knowledge of attractions, flora and fauna, a great sense of humour, fine organisational skills and was a pretty good cook. He gave didgeridoo lessons at the after-dinner campfire.

In all, our CROC TOUR visit took abt 90mins. Gotta say it was my highlight in a tour that was pretty excellent all round. Hell, done the highlight and not even in KAKADU!

A BRIEF HISTORY OF LEAPING CROCS
Northern Territory’s muggers have been leaping several meters out of the water for millennia in pursuit of low flying birds or critters sitting on riverside tree branches.
But the first recorded leap in response to human stimulus came in July 1862 when explorer JOHN MCDOUALL STUART reached the Adelaide River. Stuaart had not bathed since leaving DALY WATERS over a moth before – hence he was pretty ripe when he entered the river in an attempt to ford it. The whiff gave the area’s crocs such a shock they began leaping from the water. FAT ALBERT, the local dominant male, was so incensed he tail-wagged furiously down to the river mouth and took off for TIMOR.
FAT ALBERT hauls himself ashore at TIMOR

Another report comes from World War 2. A descendant of FAT ALBERT known by locals as SLIM SAM (locals were big on sarcasm) took up residence in a lagoon at the end of the WW2 airstrip at FENTON south of the Adelaide R. SLIM SAM was no mug and knew better than to have a go at the big B24 bombers passing close overhead  - but  one of those compact Japanese Zeros on a straffing run may have been another matter because Japanese ground crews reported several cases of weird tooth marks on the undersides of returning aircraft.
IN FER A SURPRISE - ground crew hasn't checked underneath yet.

History if wasted if we don’t learn from it – I guess the lesson here is don’t fly your ultralight too close to Top End rivers and lagoons UNLESS you haven’t tubbed for a month or so.
How natural selection Northern Territory style works.


STOP 2 - BARK HUT INN
This place (abt 60km on from the crocs) reads up on the 'net as pretty ordinary, but......
....the aircon bar was an okay place to spend time.....


....and the outside facilities were just the place to set up luncheon. What we had here was plenty of cold meats + salads + bread/wraps. Tea, coffee and water of course. Vegan tastes accommodated. Guests helped in preparation/washing-drying. Nothing too onerous.


BARK HUT INN's animal enclosure


STOP 3 - IN THE PARK! - NOURLANGIE ROCK ART and GUNWHARDEWHARDE LOOKOUT
Matt give us order of operations at the NOURLANGIE carpark/info shelter at the base of the ARNHEM ESCARPMENT south of JABIRU township. What we are going to do it walk up to the ROCK ART SITES and from there a bit higher to the GUNWHARDEWHARDE LOOKOUT.
The above is 165km from BARK HUT INN, 125km from the PARK ENTRANCE and 30km south of JABIRU**. The 11km side road in from the KAKADU Hwy is sealed.

**although not on the itinerary, I was a bit disappointed in not doing a drive-through at the least of JABIRU. This is the ONLY town in the park and has constantly been in the news over the years - plus experts say it will soon become a ghost town when the nearby RANGER URANIUM MINE for which it is a service town, closes. I feel it will always exist as a site for tourist resorts/cultural centres etc - albeit smaller than today.

From the car-park it’s a relatively short easy bush walk to the ROCK ART locations  – maybe 10 minutes, good surface, grades fairly gentle.


Where a Freelance Visit May Not Be Best.
Here’s the thing. I’m a bit of a loner and prefer to do my own thing. The idea of a bus/van tour normally does not whelm me all that much. However I’m glad I was on TERRITORY EXPEDITIONS's tour when I called in at NOURLANGIE – I got much more value from the area by having guide MATT explain the story behind not only the pictures but also the landscape. The saga of sibling love gone wrong made both way more relevant.


From the ROCK ART sites you can take a loop track along the base of the escarpment which gets you up to GUNWHARDEWHARDE LOOKOUT in abt another 10 minutes. The track is no more difficult underfoot but some grades can reach moderate to fairly steep over short sections.

I was a bit disappointed that the viewpoint when reached was not atop the ARNHEM PLATEA but about half way up. It offered okay views of the surrounding lower countryside and key spots on the PLATEAU ESCARPMENT itself – many relevant in the folklore MATT relayed to us. 

It is possible to continue the climb to the top of the cliff-side for some of those higher viewpoints you see on the KAKADU DOCUMENTARIES, but time constraints saw us loop back to the car park.

Schematic at car park info shelter (lower left) gives idea of route - up to ROCK ART sites at foot of cliffs center and center right - then along base of escarpment to GUNWHARDEWHARDE LOOKOUT top right - finally returning on lower section of loop track. Details clearer if you click-expand image.

Back to the car park.

SECOND BEST? – is NOURLANGIE inferior to UBIRR native-art wise? I’m saying this because several tour operators substitute NOORLANGIE when UBIRR becomes difficult to reach in the full wet season. My own outfit just didn’t have the time to divert the 39km north of JABIRU to UBIRR which makes it some way off the beaten KAKADU track.


STOP 4 - COINDA LODGE
 COOINDA is one of several accommodation places within the park. We weren't staying there, but at the nearby MARDIGAL CAMPGROUND. Matt had a great plan of operations - he dropped us off for an hour or so of leisurely swimming/sunning while he set up camp and prepared dinner. Sweet place. It seems COOINDA has an open pool policy, probably in the hope that visitors will use their bar/shop. I made sure I bought a beer.

COOINDA LODGE STORE had all the usual touristy stuff plus usefuls like cold beer. 


FINAL STOP DAY 1 - MARDIGAL CAMPGROUND 
This is 7km from COOINDA and 43km from NOURLANGIE ROCK ART site (find MARDUGAL CAMPGROUND #1 on GOOGLE MAPS) – various trip companies have their own area over this big site (although we were the only outfit on our early low season visit). 

Dining tent center - at right a bigger sleeping tent although I had the smaller one at rear in shot. 

I found my camp bed comfortable but if you have a small camping pillow you can slip into your pack bring it: space restrictions on the bus meant TERRITORY EXPEDITIONS didn’t supply any. Note too no ladders to upper bunks - get in early if you are less agile.

Dinner was BBQ in style – steak and sausages. If you are vegetarian, mention this early; the yummy vegetarian burgers disappeared quickly. Apart from the above, there was always enough food at all meals, and this non-gourmet thought quality was fine.

Campfire went down well - MATT rear left has unpacked the digeridoo to give some lessons - some guests had the knack.



DAY 2 - BREAKFAST

The usual cereal/fruit/bread + condiments, tea and coffee plus....

....toast outside for those who fancied it.

Campsite amenities block shared by all tour companies. Spacious, clean, great hot water - looked big enough to handle 3 or more bus loads at the one time. However it was about a 500m walk from TERRITORY EXPEDITION's campsite. Walk not lit at night, so take torch. Good light at the block.


STOP 1 DAY 2 MAGUK FALLS AND PLUNGE POOL
Sweet pool at MAGUK

WHY TOUR GUIDES GO GREY OVERNIGHT.
The pool beneath MAGUK FALLS was pristine when we arrived. It hadn’t rained much at all in the previous week and so the pool was not turbulent, the water clear and the cascade of the falls hitting the rocks 120m away at the pool’s far end end not over-powering. As a matter of fact everyone in the group had a strong desire to swim across and grab a free water massage under the falls.
Trouble is we had half a dozen or so young people from overseas who were non or poor swimmers. I felt sorry for them as they huddled in the shallower water near the pool entrance and gazed wistfully at the far end.
 No problem: when my kids and grandkids were too young to swim I used to tow them along, me breast-stroking – they with hands on my shoulders and kicking. And although I’m a 71 yo geezer, I swim laps every day and super fit in the water. So I offered to tow people across. My bus-seat mate William from Malaysia declined. A girl from Taiwan thought she could swim across but asked me to stay with her because “I’m not fully confident of my stamina”. Hey, pretty sophisticated language from an English as a second language person – and it turned out her stamina was real good. This emboldened her friend, a non-swimmer, to try the hands on shoulder routine – no problems and after 10 minutes sitting under the falls we went back where William, having seen the success of the others, was raring to go. He turned out a dream to tow on account he had a very powerful kick – so much so a young Polish girl, a good swimmer, offered to take him back.
In the meantime our poor tour guide MATT who had constantly urged the poor and non-swimmers to be careful and stick to the shallow bits near the pool’s entrance had that concentrated cool of someone pretending to be not worried while underneath having conniptions. No worries MATT, not only am I super fit in the water, but I know CPR real well.

I’m sure the possibility of someone performing CPR cheered him up immensely.



The last 1km to the pool from the vehicle parking area is along a great bush track which in parts is a boardwalk thru a palm and eucalyptus forest, in others a creekside track which was a bit rough underfoot and required a certain amount of rock-hopping at some points (see pic top of page). But overall not a difficult trek. I think this track may close at the peak of the wet – MATT showed us vegetation detritus from prior wet periods in the lower tree canopy.

THE UPPER FALLS AREA – we didn’t have time to explore this area but apparently there is a real good track which leads to some nice smaller pools and a fine viewpoint above the falls. Check it out on Google. There are also some long distance treks which leaves from this area.

ACCESS TO MAGUK
MAGUK is 45km south of our campsite and 110km from JABIRU. The road in from the KAKADU HIGHWAY is about 10km km long, dirt surfaced, corrugated in parts but overall in pretty good condition when we did it. I’m not sure how it goes in the peak of the wet. No problem - it seems TERRITORY EXPEDITIONS has an alternative site if MAGUK is closed.


STOP 2 - TERMITE MOUNDS
Back on the KAKADU Hwy we pulled over 20km south to check these termite mounds - these are not the size, variety of structures or sheer numbers of LITCHFIELD NP's MAGNETIC TERMITE MOUNDS, but probably pretty impressive for someone who hasn't seen mounds previously.


STOP 3 - MARY RIVER ROADHOUSE
This is another of those rather nice roadhouses in the park area. Has a good airconned shop/diner/bar at right, and undercover picnic facilities at left, where.....

We set up the usual sandwiches/wraps etc luncheon. MATT had some sausages going on the gas BBQ.

As usual, I felt obliged to buy a beer. Other guests went with the more touristy purchases. There are camping supplies, motoring needs, groceries, snacks/fast food etc. Because this is adjacent the southern entrance to KAKADU you can buy park passes and get a lot of tourist info, maps,brochures.

MARY RIVER ROADHOUSE is part of a bigger complex known as GOYMARR TOURIST PARK. Run by the local aborigines, this has motel rooms, cabins, backpacker rooms, a campground with camp kitchen, pool, laudary, tv room/lounge etc. I had a wander around out back - seemed like a good base for those with their own vehicle. 
The building furthest north (closest top of image) on the driveway loop is the GOYMARR INTERPRETIVE CENTER, their tourist info place where you can purchase park permits, check status of roads into tourist spots, get maps and other info, check native art and similar cultural stuff.


STOP 4 - MOLINE ROCKHOLE
After lunch we backtracked a few km into the park to the MOLINE ROCKHOLE. This was smaller than MAGUK but just as nice. We repeated the tow service across to the small falls.

The turn into MOLINE is about 7km north-east f MARY RIVER ROADHOUSE. The dirt access road is less than 1km long, narrow, in fairly good condition when we went thru. The car park and particularly direct entry to the pool werw restricted in size - there is a kind of letterbox about 15m to the right in the bush at the start of the track, where tour buses alert others that they are already there - apparently 2 tour groups create too much of a crowd. 
There is no restriction on private vehicles of course.
This place is a bit of a gem: I don't remember any sign posts beside the Hwy to alert casual visitors to its whereabouts - so I'd start looking for a dirt track to the right abt 30km south of the marked track into MAGUK if coming from the north.
I forgot to add a linear scale to this image - it is 5km in a straight line between the 2 place-markers.


GOING HOME
After MOLINE, we headed back south-west out of the park to PINE CREEK township (abt 60km from MARY R ROADHOUSE). Abt half our group was doing a third day at LITCHFIELD NP - they swapped into a 2nd vehicle after which we took off for the 225 tip north along Hwy 1 to DARWIN. This took about 3hours including a stop at a nice roadhouse at ADELAIDE RIVER township, roughly half way (110km).

Sweet trip - I can recommend KAKADU, gang. 
But maybe not a one day trip - I reckon you would spend so much of the day in the bus that places of interest would have to be rationed severely, and you would get back to DARWIN feeling really bushed. 
As I said up page, even my 2 day trip had to miss out on some interesting venues. I feel the best deal may be to hire a vehicle and do it independently - however this would be prohibitively expensive to a loner-cheapskate like me and I would miss out on the expert commentary and knowledge of someone like MATT. Maybe a 3 day guided tour would work out a better deal for a single traveler.
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IF YOU SEE MISTAKES OR HAVE EXTRA INFORMATION, PLEASE POST IN BELOW.
BUT IF YOU HAVE A QUESTION, PLEASE POST IT IN THE FORUM - I CHECK THE FORUM MOST DAYS WHEN NOT TRAVELING WHEREAS I SELDOM REVISIT INDIVIDUAL LOCATION PAGES LIKE THIS ONE.



NITMILUK (KATHERINE) GORGE and KATHERINE town.

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Visited November 2016



Apart from DARWIN itself, I consider there are 4 SHOULD SEES** in the TOP END - KAKADU, LITCHFIELD, the TIWI ISLANDS and KATHERINE (NITMILUK) GORGE. You can find pages on the others elsewhere on this blog.

**When in holiday mode I don't believe in MUST SEES - nothing is a MUST: you don't HAVE to go anywhere, do anything. But sure, some places you SHOULD pencil onto yer dance card. KATHERINE GORGE is one.


tezza's multi-functional image (um, well it's actually a GOOGLE EARTH image modified by yers truly). It not only shows the BIG 5 "SHOULD SEES" but the location of KATHERINE TOWN/ NITMILUK GORGE: for KATHREINE we are looking at 320km south of DARWIN on Hwy 1 and 1180km north of ALICE SPRINGS. The GORGE is another 28km out of town. 

DAY1 - KATHERINE TOWN
My plan was simple - hop on a GREYHOUND in DARWIN, bail out in KATHERINE, spend the remainder of the day looking around town, stay overnight and then head on out to NITMILUK GORGE to camp/explore for 3 days.

Plan went well until the "looking around town" bit. I'd researched a bunch of things to check out but when I got to the TOURIST INFORMATION OFFFICE they told me those were not open on account it was Sunday afternoon. DUH! Trouble with being a big-city fringe dweller is being used to things being open 7/365. So I spent the afternoon checking things not affected by Sunday closure, like....


....this vintage steam train in a nice park area down near the bypassed railway bridge across the KATHERINE RIVER (the new rail line is some 7km west of the town center - the above was maybe 400m north).


The Riverside Park (unimproved from nature) which runs several km along the banks each side of the main road bridge. It averages about 150m wide. There is a walking track up top but I went for about an hour in an easterly direction on part-paths lower down. There's a suprising drop from town level to the river - makes you appreciate the scale of the 1998 flood which inundated the main street. Woolworths supermart was flooded - when the water dropped they found a big croc in the bakery section.
btw - thats a ROAD TRAIN (3 trailer truck) going across the bridge - very common in the NT.

After my above jaunt in 40c temps, I felt a bit bushed so retired to the local pub for a cool beer or 3. Had some lady doing country-rock. Great voice.

PALM COURT BUDGET MOTEL
I'd reserved a dorm bed in the adjacent backpackers' but a mix up in the reservation (my fault) saw the nice lady running the joint offer me a room in the motel for not a lot of extra money. I was a bit over backpackers' and jumped at the chance for some solitude and extra comfort. 
This was an okay place - looked 60s/70s unimproved, but it was clean, had a great aircon, comfy bed, all the other motel room inclusions and plenty of space. Compared to other motels in town its normal price (not my discounted tariff) was way cheaper . Only 3 blocks from the center of town (pub, supermart, GREYHOUND depot, Tourist Info Center).


Nice little pool area shared with backpacker section.


Associated backpackers' - I had a look: seemed to have all the expectations. Lady in charge a gem - friendly, helpful, lots of local info.


KATHERINE and surrounds - note other out of town attractions: CUTTA CUTTA CAVES 29km south-east on Hwy 1 - EDITH FALLS 62km north-east (42km on Hwy 1 then 20km on a side road to right) - KATHERINE HOT SPRINGS 3km along the river road south of town. 
Without transport I didn't get to these although I should have trekked down to the HOT SPRINGS (it was 40c - I opted for a cool beer in the airconned pub).
Details of map may be clearer if you click-expand.
(image http://outbacktrax.com/katherine_region.htm}



DAYS 2 3 and 4 NITMILUK GORGE
NITMILUK GORGE HQ is 28km from KATHERNINE on a good road unlikely to be cut too often in the wet. A problem - no public transport into the place: the tourist shuttle stopped running several years ago. I hitched both ways.
The place-marker only denotes the HQ area - the gorges (there are at least 9 - arguably more: some say 13!) run out of the image along that river branch to the RIGHT (just above the word "NITMILUK").
I forgot to include a linear scale - it is 22km in a straight line between the two place markers.

The Gorge is near the south-western corner of NITMILUK NATIONAL PARK


NITMILUK NATIONAL PARK
Note how NITMILUK NP (bottom of image) is joined to the south of KAKADU NP (it seems to have been expanded in its north-west at some time - I have coloured the area of expansion on this older image)
Note too the relative sizes of the parks. (original image Brookes Australian Tours)


More detailed map of NITMILUK NP. The path+notes heading north and then wst of GORGE HQ refer to the epic 66km/5 day JATBULA trail to EDITH FALLS.(image Australian Geographical)



Gorge map (image Ingrids Welt). I notice Ingrids has 9 gorges depicked and also shows most south bank trekking trails. In early wet season, park authorities had already closed most of the cenral and far eastern ones. It had not rained a lot, but already there were big sections of sheet water on the upper plateau making progress difficult in places.

NITMILUK GORGE HQ AREA
The HQ area is approx where the KATHERINE RIVER enters GORGE 1. The reception area, camping zone and cabins/resort rooms are located on the last bit of river floodplain. Further east (top-right in image) the escarpment borders the river - the south bank trekking trails lead up there - a good viewpoint is very close. 
The above image came from a notice board outside the VISITORS' INFORMATION CENTRE.
Google Earth image of roughly the same area. The stars demote the cliff line (escarpment). Too crowded to do a linear scale - it is 880m from the "from Katherine" place marker at bottom to that of "boat landing" at top.
The VISITORS' CENTRE (Yanks should not be offended at Brit/Aus spelling) is first port of call on arrival. Reception for the various accommodation options is here plus booking for gorge cruises, trekking informatin/maps, lots of general interest brochures and a good cafe with yummy food options at reasonable prices. The whole area is run by the local indigenous people - staff friendly and efficient.


A highlight is a free mini-museum with very professional displays on the geology, flora, fauna and human history of the area. I spent over an hour in this area.


The interior had delicious aircon. - nevertheless the big outside shaded deck with vegetation-filtered river views was a good place to spend time with a coffee or snack. I noticed day-tour coach drivers tended to hang out here while their charges went on a gorges cruise or viewpoint trek.

THE CAMPING AREA
At check in the efficient ladies gave me a map and explained the route to the camping area abt 250m away. No site allocation - there were so few campers I could take my pick.



First view - not exactly crowded. Closest camera we have one of several powered sites for vans etc - never more than 4 vans the 3 nights I stayed. In background is the the un-powered area - my spot. $11 for an un-powered single pretty reasonable seeing there was no low season discount. Also very uncrowded - I think our busiest night saw 4 tents and 3 small campers over a very big area.
Here's the thing - the above was shot in early low (wet) season (Nov), but you are advised to book ahead in high (dry) season. This is one BIG camping/van park, but NITMILUK GORGE sure is popular. 


Amenities block sizable (although I'm not sure how it copes at peak) and kept clean by 2 hard-working but skylarking local women - laundry in back: plenty of clothes lines both sides.


Sweet pool area - not small, nicely landscaped. plenty of sun-lounges and shelter. Has an attached bistro/snack bar which was not open low season. Reception told me the free CAMPERS WIFI worked best in pool area - I can confirm this.


COOKING UP KERMIT
  This is the best pic I have of the CAMP KITCHEN. Actually there were 2 (in the camping area - I think the permanent tents and cabins areas would each have their own camp kitchen): the second was closer the pool, smaller, newer and seemed to be used by tour buses doing luncheon/afternoon tea etc.
The above shelter was sizable - had a big refrig' and a freezer, a microwave and kettle but lacked basics like a cooker (there were gas BBQs scattered around the camp ground), tea towels, cutlery and crockery (fortunately I had my basic camping set). Cleanliness was a bit of a mystery - I watched a local fastitiiously cleaning the bench tops one morning and yet the refrig' has a container of left over meat looked/smelt like it had been there a month. Maybe a local's yabbie trap bait.
Got better - the second day a German backpacker showed me the interior of the jug - there was the carcass of a sizable frog: looked like poor Kermit had crawled in there and couldn't get back out. Explains how I had been kinda loose over the past 30 hours. Memo to self - always check inside of camping kitchen jugs etc


IT DON'T RAIN - IT POURS!
This is my trusty $29 K-MART tent - fits into my medium case with an inflatable mattress, small camp pillow and a sheet leaving plenty of room for my normal traveling stuff.
I think the killer WIND STORM on DUNK ISLAND the previous July must have sprung the seams because first night at NITMILUK an intense low pressure trough went thru and it rained. No, it POURED + flash/bang for maybe 7 hours starting 2200. And my tent started leaking. Abt 0300 I moved the whole caboodle over under the CAMP KITCHEN SHELTER - strung up a clothes line and had the interior stuff drying.
In the morning the rain had stopped so I moved back to my original location. I fashioned a cover for the tent top using my emergency poncho - but never got to test this because it didn't rain for my remaining 5 TOP END tent nights. This is the thing abt early wet season - it doesn't rain much at all according to locals: the above episode was the only prolonged heavy rain on my trip - there were shorter versions maybe 8 of my DARWIN nights (thankfully in backpacker joints) and similar short stuff on abt 3 of my 20+ days.


Google Earth image of accommodation area. No linear scale - straight line distance between CHALETS symbol at bottom and PARKING P top is 340m.


EXPLORING THE GORGE
GORGE CRUISES
More people see the gorge this way than any other - even in low season there were 4 or 5 big coaches each morning around 0930 in the near ramp car park that had bought people in from outside to do a cruise. And reception told me that although low season, I should check the night before to ensure my desired cruise was not booked out by a tour group.
Gorge guests who have not booked online are required to book their cruise at the VISITORS' CENTRE reception desk.

In HIGH SEASON there is a whole bunch of cruises to select from: 1, 2 and MORE GORGES, a CROSS GORGE HOP hop (mainly for hikers wanting to do the NORTHERN TREKS including the incredible 5 day JATBULA TRAIL to EDITH FALLS - plus those going to the closer NORTHENR ROCKHOLE), one to the SOUTHERN ROCKHOLE, an aboriginal CULTURAL CRUISE including ROCK ART and a couple of SUNSET CRUISES, one of which morphs into a DINNER CRUISE. 
LOW SEASON sees a big rationalisation - I had the choice of 2, both 2 gorges - either with or without a swimming option. Could be worse - in TIMES OF FLOODING there are NO CRUISES.


Cruises launch from a platform on GORGE 1 a nice 700m walk from the VISITORS' CENTRE. The cruise area CAR PARK is much closer.
All "boats" on the 0930 tour had been filled by tour bus people, but our 1100 boat had few people as you can see. This later boat suited me - it was the cruise with swimming. Although a 71 you geezer, I'm a keen swimmer. 
The tour took about 2.5 hours - there was no morning tea or lunch stop, but the boat had a good supply of water.

The RENTAL KAYAKS also leave from the above platform - however GORGE 1 is open to the dangerous SALTWATER CROCS so kayakering is restricted to GORGE 2 and above. I have an idea kayakers are transported up to GORGE 2 by boat: otherwise if they fall off.....
I've read kayaking is the single best way to see the gorges - but if you have only done a bit of kayaking you will know long distances are not great for the inexperienced. Note too that you have to haul the kayaks over rock divides between most of the gorges.
Looks good to me (image StarTravel)


CAP'N DAN our tour leader. Very informaive, had great sense of humour (brit/Aus spelling Yanks - dont tut tut me), very careful.


We ain't talking GRAND CANYON (tezza's GRAND CANYON) but GORGE 1 (and the following GORGE 2) was pretty impressive - easily the best I've seen in Australia.



At the end of Gorge 1 the boats tie up and you trek across to pick up another to do GORGE 2. There is a section of NATIVE ROCK ART to the right/above image which cap'n DAN left us to inspect while he went ahead to prepare our second boat.
The other craft above are waiting to take people back from the earlier 0930 cruise, who.....


....we passed on the 5 minute walk between gorges (track well surfaced, a bit undulating but gradients never above gentle).


This is the rocks area between GORGES 1 and 2. 
GORGE 2 starts at that higher level in background. 
It's instructive that this whole area is covered with water during peak of wet season flows - CAP'N DAN said this is when they renew various gorges' boats: tow them thru behind a powerful speedboat - he said it's kind of exciting when a tow-line snaps.


GORGE 2 - soon after the start we passed JEDDA's LEAP, where in the 60s hit movie the star crossed lovers made the BIG JUMP. Later in my stay I trekked to the top - see down page.


Pretty soon after we nosed into a cliff-side crevice - those are hundreds of small bats catching some zzzzs in the shade.



DAN pointed out these nearby caves - said the normal annual flood fills the gorge to top of the large cave but in the flood of '98 the smaller higher one was covered. Height can be judged by sapplings on cliff top. 
'98 flood saw WOOLWORTHS supermart in the main st of KATHRERINE inundated - when the water went down they found a large croc in the bakery - a killer salty, not a harmless fresh water croc.


Not much further along the gorge (I reckon we were only 30% along GORGE 2) we came to this nice little beach which CAP'N DAN said was our swim spot de jour.


We tied up down gorge and trekked 30m to the beach.

I'm a sucker fer a swim - do laps most days, so......
.....tezza takes the big cruise across and back - only abt 70m each way. Water deliciously cool.


DAN pointed out these gorge beaches are where the harmless fresh water crocs lay their eggs - pointed out these smashed shells: probably a result of Goanna foraging.

After our swim, we turned back towards base, did the transfer between GORGES 1 and 2. But DAN pointed out we had some time to spare, so.....
....we docked at the start of the <10 a="" as="" bit="" but="" can="" gradients="" hole.="" i="" is="" minute="" okay.="" rock-hop="" rock="" rough="" see="" southern="" the="" to="" trail="" underfoot="" up="" were="" you="">10>


Sweet spot.
DAN had heard the previous night's inundation (see up page) had the falls flowing for the first time this wet season (I think if you arrived early dry season things would still be okay). DAN suggested the water which wasn't too clean would be okay next day - didn't stop dude in shot taking a swim.
Next day, I trekked to above the falls - see down page.


Back down GORGE 1....close to the landing point we passes the above section of cliff, where the BEST VIEWPOINT (on its particular trekking track - not in the whole area) is located (under that yellow line - you may have worked out I'm not too familair with PAINT). This is the first and best viewpoint on the BARUWEI LOOP TRACK and I urge all visitors to get up there - have some pix down page.


Cruise venues - will be clearer if you click-expand. Note we are only abt 50% along GORGE 2 at right. 
Water course leading north out of image adjacent boat ramp at left is SEVENTEEN MILE CREEK. This lead up to the NORTHERN ROCKHOLE (650m) and is the start of the multi-day JATBULA TRAIL to EDITH FALLS. I would have liked to see the NORTHERN ROCKHOLE, but the cross gorge boat was not running low season. 


THE TREKS
To gain a fuller perspective of the GORGES I did a few treks. Gotta point out this is the TIME SURPLUS way to see NITMILUK - for instance to trek to the top of the SOUTHERN ROCKHOLE would take the average person around 3.5 hrs whereas the boat/short trek from river maybe only t25 mins total.
Nevertheless I'm a keen amateur trekker and enjoyed my wander around the upper plateau, despite the 40c temps (park guides tell us it can be 10c hotter up there). Sweet.
Also must repeat what I said up page - in early low season park authorities had already closed the CENTRAL and WESTERN trails - just as well: my nearer HQ treks day 3 took nearly 7 hours - at the end I was feeling a bit used up. Forget about the more distant trails.

THE BARUWEI LOOP TRAIL.
This is a nice one - I did it several times on account it starts/ends at HQ/camping area, takes little time and has a some neat viewpoints.


The BARUWEI LOOP is 4.8km long, takes about 2 hours. Most visitors do all or part of this one - it's short, well surfaced and has some nice outlooks from up top on. One caution: slopes in a few places are a bit steep - from near the BOAT LANDING up to BEST VIEWPOINT there are some very steep sections - onward to WATER TANKS is moderate, across the top is fairly flat and then you start heading downhill on the sections I've labelled MODERATELY STEEP and STEEP. At the base of the cliffs you soon turn north again - it's FLAT all the way back to HQ (there is a side track into the camping area) and then a gentle downhill stroll back to near the BOAT LANDING. 
I'd suggest unfit people who want to do the full loop should go in the reverse direction - ANTI CLOCKWISE. There are no killer ascents this way. However a lot of people do a small section from the BOAT LANDING/nearby PARKING LOT to BEST VIEWPOINT - unfit types will find this manageable if they take a few rest stops on the stairs. Very unfit people should give it a miss.


GORGE 1 from BEST LOOKOUT. At this stage my camera's battery went flat so I pinched this shot from WILILOC via GOOGLE IMAGES.


This is the outlook a little further on near the WATER TANKS - it shows the BOAT LANDING PARKING AREA at bottom, the transition of the KATHERINE RIVER into GORGE 1 behind, and part of the VISITORS' CENTRE far left - these images usually click-expand nicely. GOOGLE got this one from mapio/net.

The WATER TANKS are interesting. Water is pumped up from the river and purified in the tanks, then fed by gravity back down to HQ and CAMPGROUND areas.
Great for trekkers is a signposted tap on a tank beside the track - the water is not only delicious but somehow CHILLED - just the thing on a 40C day.


The moderately steep section of the loop near the walk up from the river flat if going anti-clockwise. I shot this next day with recharged batteries.

DAY 3 - FURTHER EAST
I was pretty keen to trek further into the Gorges so set off on day 3 to do the PAT'S LOOKOUT/SOUTHERN ROCKHOLE track and the next one east - BUTTERFLY GORGE via JEDDA'S LEAP.
As I have already explained, NATIONAL PARKS had unfortunately already closed the trails further east of these - maybe fortunately, because I would have run short of time.

TREK 1 - TO PAT'S LOOKOUT
You need to use part of the BARUWEI LOOP to the top of the plateau (1.8km from HQ) and then taked the well signposted branch to the right for another 2.4km - total 4.2km. I suggest you take the anti-clockwise route on the BARUWEI - a bit shorter and slopes are easier.
Once on the new track things are fairly easy - there is one juncion close to the start but it is clearly signposted - the track is flat, not to roughly surfaced with a lot of sand and anti-erosion barriers. There was a bit of standing water - the one creek crossing was a dry shoe rock-hop (maybe not after heavy rain).

PAT'S LOOKOUT
When you arrive gorge-side it's worth the hike. Great outlook back down GORGE 1 for abt 650m to hard left from where it is a pretty straight shot to the CRUISE LANDING spot. 
In the other direction you can part-see the rocks area junction of GORGES 1 and 2.

The great advantage of the PAT'S LOOKOUT trail is not only does it lead to arguably the BEST VIEWPOINT in the Gorges area - but also there are 2 great attractions each side: SOUTHERN ROCK HOLE to the left (west) and JEDDA'S LEAP/ROCK to the right (east).


Good sign-posting almost everywhere.

SOUTHERN ROCK HOLE
Okay, I know we have already visited the venue on this page - check the GORGE CRUISE section above. But it is also possible to walk into this neat place from above.


Turning left from the pic immediately above, we have the side gorge leading down to the SOUTHERN ROCKHOLE. I worked my way down that gorge on the following route....



....the 500m blue route (will be clearer if you click expand) shows the way down from the plateau top to the SOUTHERN ROCK HOLE - which is not all that much higher than Gorge 1 water level so it's no small drop. 
The yellow side trek shows my rock-hopping exercise to get above the falls.


The first half of the descent into the SOUTHERN ROCKHOLE side gorge involved several sets of stairs as above. My notes tell me 2 mins only but less fit people will not be whelmed.


Further on I had to make my way down the creek bed. Pretty uneven underfoot. I HATE ROCK-HOPPING, was less than impressed. 
And I got to thinking - this is EARLY wet season:not very wet. Could you come down here in the peak of the "WET"? 


FINAL DESTINATION: the track eventually led to this terrace slightly above the pool which gave me a good outlook of the SOUTHERN ROCKHOLE falls in one direction....


....and the pool in the other. Although there was no track down, I could have worked out a pretty simple descent to pool level, but since I'd been there the day before, I felt no need.

THE SIDE TREK
Here's the thing - although there are no defined walking trails alongside the last section of the creek above the falls, there is plenty of bare rock where you ccan scramble along for a better outlook.


Working my way down. That black void top of immage is the SOUTHERN ROCK HOLE.


This is the closest I got to the top of the falls and the SOUTHERN ROCK HOLE pool. If I were a rock-climber I might have gone further....but you gotta remember I'm a 71 geezer.


Plenty of nice smaller pools at the top before the falls if you fancy a dip.


JEDDA'S LEAP/ROCK
Back to PAT'S LOOKOUT and then moving east is JEDDA'S LEAP/ROCK abt 800m on.


This short section was a bit undulating but nothing difficult slope-wise. Lots of broken rock underfoot. I was hoping it would skirt the GORGE RIM so that I would get a good overview of the transition stage between gorges, but no luck.


This is where JEDDA and her bloke tried to fly in the movie.


View east along GORGE 2 from 30m further on from the previous pic. 
btw - that's our swimming beach from the previous day's cruise far background.


BUTTERFLY GORGE
BUTTERFLY GORGE meets GORGE 2 only 620m away as the crow flies from JEDDA'S ROCK but to get there I had to hike back inland 1700m to pick up the BUTTERFLY GORGE TRACK and then walk down the gorge another 1500m.

2 stages on the trek from JEDDA'S ROCK into BUTTERFLY GORGE - the 1700m "Shortcut" blue route back south and then the 1500m lime-green route down BG to MAIN GORGE 2.

THE SHORTCUT
This is a short cut because it beats backtracking all the way on the yellow and white tracks and then finding the southern link across to the start of the BUTTERFLY GORGE TRACK. 
I found THE SHORTCUT the most difficult of all legs - not so much the terrain (undulating but no killer slopes) or surface (some sections of broken rock but not too bad) but because of the heat on this open section of plateau and the fact that the track was a bit hard to follow - most trails were well sign-posted and had plenty of permanent colour-coded markers. Not so this one - I got the idea that not many trekkers come across here and NATIONAL PARKS had dropped its standards. 
But I had an excellent map from the VISITORS' CENTRE and knew if I kept heading roughly south I couldn't miss either BUTTERFLY GORGE or one of the tracks. Worked a charm - picked up the latter quite quickly.

BUTTERFLY GORGE TRAIL - this is a nice stroll down the gorge. It gradually deepens and the walls give good shelter resulting in a sort of wetter micro-climate. The result is a more of a sub-tropical rainforest instead of the plateau's open savanna woodland. The trail is not excessively rough or rocky but there are lots of fallen logs, sandy patches and leaf litter. In parts the trail divides but it doesn't matter which you take - the progressively higher walls ensure you will stay within the gorge. Tip - stick hard to the upper left when you sense you are close to NITMILUK GORGE 2.


There is a nice mid size pool about half-way along. 


The end of the trail. Above is the start of the second half of NITMILUK GORGE 2 - the rock barrier between it and GORGE 3 is abt 1400m distant. 
We didn't get as far as the camera on the previous day's CRUISE - the swim-beach is abt 450m around that immediate corner left - the base of JEDDA'S ROCK another 400m zig-zag.


THE RETURN TREK
It's possible to do a more direct return to the BAREWEI LOOP than the kinda wandering route so far....see SHORCUTS 2 below.


2 stages on the return trip: 1-back up the BUTTERFLY GORGE trail.....2-across the SHORTCUTS 2 trail.

BACK UP BUTTERFLY GORGE
Most people will be concerned with SLOPES here. The good news is slopes are mostly gentle to moderate - only the last 3 minutes got to fairly steep, which is below my ratings of steep, very steep and don't send flowers (killer steep - like in rope assist.).

SHORTCUTS 2 TRAIL
My trail map tells me it's 2.1km across here although it doesn't look it above or on the official trekking map. But it certainly seemed that distance - you gotta remember I'd already been trudging 6+ hours and at 71 years of age was starting to feel a bit used up.
This trail was a bit of a mixture - a lot of it seemed to be a vehicle access track for NATIONAL PARK use: wider then a walking track with sand/gravel base. But in some areas it narrowed right down and had VERY rough broken stones underfoot. There were several sections covered with sheet water - I managed to detour at the side but I'm thinking later in the wet this may not be possible. Could be why NATIONAL PARKS had already closed trails further east. Slopes on the fairly flat plateau top were never more than moderate.

BACK ON THE BARUWEI LOOP
When I finally arrive at the junction, I turned right (the long way back to my camp ground) rather than left: thing is I fancied a loooong drink of that chilled water a bit higher at the WATER PURIFYING TANKS (there is tank water at most trail junctions: but it is not as pure and sun-warmed) - not to mention more views from the lookouts that way.

An interesting observation - in over 6 hours east of the BARUWEI I passed NO ONE - yet there were at least a half dozen people doing a late afternoon BARUWEI circuit on my few hundred meters stroll to the WATER TANKS



I finally got back to the campground maybe 7 hours after departure - that sweet pool went down real well.

BACK TO KATHERINE TOWN
Next morning I got a lift back into town with a mother and daughter duo from COCOS ISLAND doing a camping holiday from DARWIN to HOBART (jeez that's a biggy). 
A short time later my GREYHOUND bus to MATARANKA HOMESTEAD pulled in.


MATARANKA bound.

NITMILUK HELICOPTER TOURS
For almost the full duration of my treks there was always the noise and often the sighting of one of the helicopters taking people on a gorge inspection. Seems they are popular even in tourist paucity low season. These tours are above my geezers' pension grade, but I figure for those who can afford, they are a great way.....
....to see the gorges from a different perspectiove, particularly....

....the more eastern ones which are too distant for boat cruises, most kayakers and non-hard core trekkers (both images from TripAdivor's NITMILUK DAY TOUR page via Google Images)

BTW - the 'choppers take off from a site adjacent the road to KATHERINE TOWN some kms from the gorges, so there is no racket of taking off/landing helicopters around the HQ area.
'Copter tours are booked at the VISITORS' CENTRE or ONLINE. No doubt places in KATHERNINE TOWN like the excellent VISITORS' INFORMATION CENTRE and TRAVEL NORTH can do the same.
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IF YOU SEE MISTAKES OR HAVE EXTRA INFORMATION, PLEASE POST BELOW. BUT IF YOU HAVE A QUESTION, PLEASE POST IT ON THE FORUM - WHICH I CHECK MOST DAYS WHEN NOT TRAVELING - WHEREAS I DON'T REVISIT INDIVIDUAL DESTINATION PAGES LIKE THIS ONE VERY OFTEN.




MATARANKA THERMAL POOLS

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visited NOV 2016



WHY MATARANKA?
I thought it a bit of a waste of resources and effort to haul my tent stuff thousands of kms to DARWIN and then hundreds of kms south just for 3 nights at NITMILUK GORGE. So I did some research for another good camping spot at some nearby touristy attraction . MATARANKA HOMESTEAD TOURIST RESORT and its adjacent THERMAL POOL seemed to fit the ticket nicely.


WHERE THE HELL IS MATARANKA?
MATARANKA TOWN is 105km south of KATHERINE on the STUART Hwy, the main road to ALICE SPRINGS (another 1075km south). 


MATARANKA HOMESTEAD RESORT and MATARANKA THERMAL POOL are a further  9km. To get to the homestead you need to turn right off Hwy1 2km south of town and go 7 km east. Fortunately the GREYHOUND BUS will go in to the resort if needed.
The "WRONG" place-mark is where both GOOGLE MAPS and GOOGLE EARTH reckon MATARANKA HOMESTEAD TOURIST RESORT is - in fact there is nothing there but a straight bit of tarmac - you need continue another 3.5km to the end of the sealed road to reach the resort and pool.

ELSEY NATIONAL PARK
The MATARANKA THERMAL POOLS are within ELSEY NATIONAL PARK above. But note how the MATARANKA HOMESTEAD TOURIST RESORT (yellow X) and of course MATARANKA township (blue X) are not. I've got an idea the original founder of HOMESTEAD RESORT got in before the state decided to declare a NP in the area.
The dark brown cross represents BITTER SPRINGS THERMAL POOL just within the NP - more down page.
ELSEY NP is obviously much smaller than those at LITCHFIELD and NITMILUK - let alone the giant KAKADU.
Once again, this image should expand if clicked on a PC.




MATERANKA HOMESTEAD TOURIST RESORT
This place has the best resort pool I've seen - simply because it is right next to the THERMAL POOL. A neat set-up: no upkeep costs (NT NATIONAL PARKS looks after this) but has a beautiful pool for guest use not to mention to attract guests and passers-by - the resort gains from the many day-trippers and locals attracted by the pool - a lot of these people are drawn into the excellent bar/restaurant area after a dip. Jeez, all of this is enough to make an accountant smile. And I gotta tell you, tezza's accountant friend, FASTCASH KEYNES, doesn't smile all that often.

The resort's location is no stroke of luck - the original developer was a WW2 soldier stationed at the nearby army camp - he saw how popular the pool was with his buddies, locals and passers-by, so after the war bought some land right next to it (I think this was before the NP was established) and built his resort.


LOTSA ACCOMMODATION OPTIONS
This place is not small and has many accommodation alternatives - motel rooms, self serivice cabins, powered sites for vans and campers + un-powered areas for same . Note the backpackers' section has been closed down. The campgrounds are huge, extending to the top and right borders of the image - there's 100 powered sites and way more un-powered, and yet you are advised to book ahead in the high season. This place is real popular.
It is literally next to the THERMAL POOL - abt 250m from the PARKING AREA, less from the RESTAURANT/BAR/BISTRO.
The parking area is for both the restaurant/bar/bistro area and the thermal pool - there is no closer parking.
The dirt area on the southern side of the CABINS is an airstrip which runs for about 1km to the south-east.
The dirt road you can see running south east out of the image abt 1/3rd the way up the right margin runs for 1km - more or less parallel with the river (mostly about 150m to its south) and then turns south inland, turning again to the east to link up with the end of the airstrip. I'm not sure of this road's function: there is no settlement down there - however during WW2 there was an army camp somewhere in the area.  The road does at times become a substitute for the walking track along the river.
I forgot to add a linear scale - it is 360m in a straight line between CABINS and LITTLE ROPER R place markers.
MISTAKE! - I incorrectly labeled the river - it is actually the WATERHOUSE which joins the LITTLE ROPER abt 2km south east to become the ROPER R.

NOT EXACTLY CROWDED
Part pf the northern camping ground. I think the busiest of my 3 nights had 2 small campervans, a large one, a car with tent and a motorcycle with tent - plus me. The eastern camping ground which is maybe 3 times the size, had fewer occupants. It is less flat and most parts are further from the RESTAURANT/BAR.
Both campgrounds were spacious, had plenty of shade trees but a lot of bare dirt - I was wondering how dusty they get in thebusy dry season. As said, campers are advised to book ahead in peak season. Very little lighitng at night.

TEZZA'S TENT UNDERCOVER
It was dark by the time I started to erect my tent and I couldn't locate my torch in the depths of my bag. There was also the rumbling of thunder. So I set up chez tezza under this permanent shelter which had lights - manager STEVE later told me it is for visiting school groups with swags and sleeping bags:he was not expecting any groups until next high season.
Behind to the right is the amenities block - reasonable clean, had great hot water - was fairly big but I'm not sure how it would cope at peak times (this section of the camp grounds is not small). The block is also used by THERMAL POOL visitors and some people from the RESTAURANT/BAR which is just across the road.
The huge eastern camping ground had 2 amenities blocks, one with a functioning laundry. The other block was shut down for the low season.


CAMP GROUND PROBLEMS
There were NO CLOTHES LINES, and the amenities block had NO LAUNDRY - I hand-washed my stuff in the wash basins and strung my portable line up around the my tent shelter. The open laundry in the other campground had hand-wash basins, coin washers + driers and clothes lines.
There was NO CAMP KITCHEN - I came in by bus: had no room for pots and pans, cookers etc etc in my bag. At first I thought this was a cynical ploy to have me buying meals from the resort bistro but STEVE, the affable and helpful manager said the cookers still worked in the closed backpackers' kitchen which also had some pots and pans. I cooked up a storm there.

THE BAR/RESTAURANT/BISTRO
This is an okay place to spend time. Lotsa undercover seating/tables and plenty of fans. MATILDA'S BAR has a good selection of brews: normal prices not too bad and happy hour tariffs seemed quite reasonable to this longtime cheapskate. JEANIE'S KITCHEN/BISTRO at right had similarly priced grub - despite my addiction to the backpackers' kitchen I couldn't resist one of their meals: verdict - pretty good. 
Service quick and efficient - had the world's nicest backpacker babes behind the counter. 
There is a big TV on wall to right of image shows all the current sports action - other times: news and popular shows. Simple grocery and other camping/resort needs can be purchased.
There is a RECEPTION OFFICE at the far end but in low season this was closed - bar staff was doing reception.
My camera started to act temperamental at MATARANKA so I had to get this shot from ExploreOz Traveller

BAR AREA ENTERTAINMENT
 There is a sizable outdoor seating area behind the covered section shown up page with a band stand in back - a repeat camper told me most afternoons and evenings in high season sees a band playing; he said it is quite a "scene" and popular with locals from surrounding properties and town - not to mention resort guests (image - Mataranka Homestead homepage)

I noticed this sign high on the wall - the 1998 flood was the same deluge which left a huge croc in the bakery of Woolworth's in KATHERINE to the north.
Just out of sight to the top side of the open door below is another flood mark from the 2002 downpour.

I've always thought peacocks were pretty shy, but these dudes came into the bar/restaurant area every 1000 to do a bit of scavenging.

THE REPLICA HOMESTEAD
Across the other side of the CARPARK is this replica of the OLD MATARANKA HOMESTEAD. The original, which was situated a few kms south west of the resort, was the setting for the classic book "WE OF THE NEVER NEVER". When a  movie was made of the book in the 70s a replica homestead was built - since moved to adjacent the present resort. The TV in the bar shows replays of the movie each afternoon. 
The replica is open for inspection - what struch me was the simplicity of design and the big shaded area on the surrounding verandah - perfect for relaxing after a hard day's mustering of cattle.(image- Katherine Visitor Information Centre)

THE MATARANKA THERMAL POOL
This is a neat area. The pool is fairly compact: I'm thinking abt 30/40m X 10. There are 2 sets of stairs with rail-assist. Depth varies from slightly above head height at the near-resort end to standing height at the far end. Keep an eye on your kids - they can get into trouble so quickly. Local kids, good swimmers, were having a ball leaping into the pool from slightly higher surrounds.
The pool looks very natural but when I donned my diving mask I saw the sides were concrete-reinforced. Note the pool is safe from dangerous salt water muggers (crocs) - not so the nearby WATERHOUSE RIVER.
There's a concrete bench at sitting height around much of the perimeter. 
Despite the paucity of people in early wet season, I'm surprised there are no dippers in this shot (although it shows less than half the pool) - no matter what time I called by there were usually at least a half dozen people in the water. The biggest crowd was one early afternoon - maybe a dozen. The place seems very popular with both locals and passers-by who have diverted in off the highway. 
I'm not too sure how easy it would be to take a dip in the peak of high season - I reckon more than 30/40 people might make a bit of a squeeze.
Water very nice by the way - around 32C which is very refreshing on a 40C day. And crystal clear with a slight turquoise tint after all that filtering thru the subterraneam aquifers. 

Pretty attractive at night too - image Mataranka Homestead homepage

THE BRUTUS CONNECTION
I noticed no sulphurous smell - makes sense, sulphur dioxide is associated with seismic activity like at New Zealand's ROTORUA, whereas this water gets its heat from the natural warmth of underground areas (go down a coal mine and you'll know what I mean). The water itself is part of the great EAST AUSTRALIAN BASIN and fell as rain maybe in central or northern Queensland back in the days BRUTUS was a boy - it has been slowly moving westward through the subterranean aquifers since.

The path leading to the pool (bottom left) starts here, less than 150m from resort reception. The pool is reached after only 100m or so - hot pavers and some sharp gravel sections make it a bit tough on bare feet.

Schematic at path entrance gives some idea of pool layout. This image should click-expand nicely.

The combination of tropical heat and plenty of water sees a palm jungle surrounding the pool - tall Livistonia Palms with Pandanus at lower levels. This attracts tens of thousands of bats in the early wet season, they take off around dusk to raid area fruit growers - however I did not notice excessive bat droppings in the pool area or at the campground. No mozzies however.


WHY BRUCE WAYNE DOESN'T HOLIDAY AT MATARANKA
A local farmer told me that some bats fancy a sip of water from the WATERHOUSE R after take-off. The area's crocs love this and pick them off as they swoop in for a drink.
Leaping lizards, Robin, a Mataranka mugger!
Maybe Peter Parker should swing clear of the Waterhouse R too.


RAINBOW SPRING
If you turn right just before the pool and walk 30m you come to the spot where the underground water is bubbling to the surface - RAINBOW SPRING.


RIVERSIDE WALKING TRACKS
By continuing past RAINBOW STRING it is possible to walk along beside the river for some distance. The track soon leaves the palm forest and passes into more of a savanna woodland - further along it becomes a bit indistinct and it is actually easier to move a bit inland and walk on the old dirt road that also parallels the river. When this heads further inland a side track angles back towards the river - there are several  swimming holes along here according to travel guides but it looks like National Parks have given up clearing them of crocs because there were lots of NO SWIMMING - CROCODILES signs up.
After about 2 km the WATERHOUSE R joins the LITTLE ROPER R to become the ROPER R proper (um, they say rivers, but in early wet season they were more like creeks) - I turned around at this point on account it was very hot and dry, but keen trekkers can keep going for several more kms to MATARANKA FALLS.


MATARANKA FALLS (um, rapids?) look sweet, but at something like 16km from MATARANKA HOMESTEAD RESORT, the walk is maybe best suited to keen trekkers. (image [and some other good ones]  OUR TERRITORY). 

BITTER SPRINGS
I'd read about MATARANKAS other hot springs - BITTER SPRINGS, abt 3km due east of MATARANKA town - and decided to check them out. The only problem is they are 11km from MATARANKA HOMESTEAD RESORT and I had no car, so on a Sunday morning I decided to walk/hitch there and back. I walked 2 hours and got a ride for 5 minutes to arrive at BITTER around 11am.

BITTER SPRINGS

IS BITTER BETTER?
I thought so - it is more natural being a normal section of stream - the only "improvements" are a couple of handrails for entry-exit and a sitting platform. 
And longer - it is possible to drift with the current for maybe 150m (the current was pretty benign - I could swim easily against it:but then despite being 71 I'm a pretty strong swimmer). It's comparative size means it can handle a bigger high season crowd than the THERMAL POOL.
I took a diving mask - the slightly creepy underwater fallen logs and other vegetation plus the crystal clear water reminded me of all those docos on the FLORIDA EVERGLADES. I saw a few turtles but no harmless fresh water crocs - this area is free of dangerous salties.
For passers-by it is also less of a detour in off the highway which probably accounted for a backpacker DARWIN to ALICE tour bus calling in for a dip.

DOWNSIDES?
It is deeper than the thermal pool which is a downside for parents with kids. The surrounding palm forest is not as lush. There is a circular walking track which can be knocked over in 10 minutes but no extended walks like from the THERMAL POOL.
There is no bar/restaurant/bistro immediately adjacent although BITTER SPRINGS CARAVAN AND CAMPING is only 10 minute's back along the access road.
GREYHOUND doesn't come in here which is not great for blokes like me.

OTHER FACTS
Turn at the first left (when driving south) onto MARTIN RD in tiny MATARANKA. Go 3km to the end of the rather good road (might be cut in the wettest of wet season) to the sizable car park (no parking or entrance fees) which has toilets, picnic facilities and BBQs. The track to the pool takes less than 5 minutes. 


IS BITTER BITTER?
To tell the truth, I forgot to taste the water. But this is the same stuff as further south and the bore water in my camp-area was pretty nice.

TWO RIVERS.
Lotsa people think both pools are on the same river. No so. BITTER feeds into the LITTLE ROPER RIVER which joins the WATERHOUSE R about 2km PAST the MATARANKA THERMAL SPRINGS. So same river SYSTEM but different rivers.

I managed to find an underwater shot - not as creepy and luxuriant as I remembered.
(image- Katherine Visitor Information Centre)


IF YOU SEE MISTAKES OR HAVE EXTRA INFO - PLEASE POST BELOW.
BUT IF YOU HAVE A QUESTION, PLEASE ASK IT IN THE FORUM WHICH I CHECK MOST DAYS WHEN NOT TRAVELING - WHEREAS I SELDOM REVISIT INDIVIDUAL LOCATION PAGES LIKE THIS ONE.









ANG THONG NATIONAL MARINE PARK

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Last visited MARCH 2017


I first went to ANG THONG on a day trip in the 80s, but it has taken me to 2017 to STAY there.
Because I used one of the daytrip operators for transport (it's really the only inexpensive way to get there - although LEONARDO's character used a long-tail in "THE BEACH" - that would cost an arm and a leg these day) much of the following info doubles as a DAYTRIP REPORT.

Google Earth image - oops, that is not too clear.
Maybe this is a bit better - but you will need to click-expand the image to read labels.Image from Sawadee.com
If you click the link you will find a full size image.

In reference to the above maps - KO MAE KO has the famous EMERALD LAGOON/GREEN LAKE, KO WUA TALAP is the National Park Headquarters island with the fabulous viewpoint and Lotus Cave, tiny KO TAI PLAO in the north is visited by some tours (but not mine) for snorkeling and kayaking and big KO PHALUIA in the south has some fishing settlements and restaurants but is not visited much by westerners .


The islands are located between the MAINLAND and the islands of KO SAMUI and KO PHANGAN.
SAMUI has the lion's share of trip operators - the main departure piers are at NATHON on the upper west coast (30km to HQ island) although some boats leave from the north coast piers to cut the rather boring transfer from major resort areas to NATHON. However that will add an hour in a slow boat.
Fewer operators come from PHANGAN (32km from THONG SALA) and I know of no regular operators out of KO TAO (north of PHANGAN)  - but it is possible to charter a speedboat or sailboat.
No one operates from the MAINLAND these days.

0815
Guests begin arriving in SAMUI ISLAND TOUR inclusive shuttle vans and line up at the reception tent on NATHON'S main (crntral) pier. I stayed overnight at COFFEE HOUSE, an elcheapo joint immediately opposite the pier and have beat them onboard.


Because most distant CHAWENG and LAMAI guests may have been picked up at 0730, there is a simple buffet breakfast waiting.

0830
The first of our 2 boats leaves the pier. I prefer these old slow boats - they ride rough seas much better than cramped speedboats and have plenty of room to move around (up forward on top is a spacious sun-bathing area). 
Sure the journey will take more time but some of this can be spent on meals which the speedboat trips must fit into shore time. And I like to read, take snaps at my leisure, catch a bit of sun yada.


On departure a very detailed talk on our itinerary and boat safety was give. Similar on arrival at each island stop.

10.00
ISLAND HO!


Shortly after, those who have chosen the more expensive KAYAKING option  launch from the lower deck. This is probably the trickiest part - lady in shot actually overbalanced when transferring. However boat gives each kayaker a divers' DRY BAG to keep valuable safe in mishaps.


Kayakers take off for landing beach below the GREEN LAGOON/LAKE. This is actually HALF the kayakers from each boat - GROUP A paddles across, GROUP B back. Each leg gives paddlers 30/40 minutes of exercise. I think they stopped at a tiny beach en-route


We chug around to KO MAO KO's landing beach, hop into longtails and head ashore. Note how uncrowded the tiny beach is - contrast this to 90 minutes later shown down page. If you click-expand you may be able to see blue floating pier behind that speedboat - makes beach landings way easier.


The stairway up to the viewing platform is short but killer steep. Fortunately for unfit dudes there are several opportunities to stop and rest.


This shot gives some idea of length (only 150m) and steepness (45degrees in parts). Yellow arrow shows viewing platform - blue lower section of the climb.


Viewing platform....
....has nearby islands in one direction....
....and the green lagoon/lake (TALAY NAI) in the other. This is surrounded by towering walls, but is open to the sea by a submarine entrance. This featured in the novel "THE BEACH" (although they never identify the island) - the heroes sought an undeveloped island out of SAMUI, unlike the movie which was shot on PHI PHI in the ANDAMAN SEA. 
Green colour comes from the limestone.


On the way down, new to me (um, not surprising - its been 30 years) was this diversion which dropped to....


....a platform not far above the lagoon surface. National Parks bans swimming here.


Back at the beach we had about 40 minutes - I grabbed my face mask and swam out along the back of the swimming enclosure 30m off the sand - a bit of coral, plenty of weed and a few fish but nothing to get excited about.


National Parks had a canteen set up back of beach - did a roaring trade in snacks and drinks. Bathrooms are in this area plus some nice shade.

12.00
Back to the boats (background). At least a dozen other craft had come in during out time here.


We picked up lunch on the lower deck on boarding - plenty of room to eat up here on the second level. Eats the usual Thai fried chicken with curry, vegs, fruit, water etc - yummy and no shortage if you fancy seconds. Beer and snacks could be bought.

12.30
Approaching the National Park HQ beach on KO  WUA LAP/KO WA TA LAP/KO WUA TALAP island. Awesome VIEWPOINT is at highest point in shot - the LOTUS CAVE is just out of frame to the left - its access track starts near end of beach.


Beach is pretty nice. This early morning shot is uncrowded but even when lots of boats arrive later it doesn't get too busy largely because lots of people are doing the climbs which tend to be time consuming
Our tour leader told us people not staying overnight (I was the only over-nighter on the 2 boats) have until 16.00. This gives sufficient time to climb to both the VIEWPOINT and LOTUS CAVE, plus have a swim/snorkel and spend some time on the beach. However people of average fitness should maybe do only ONE of the climbs - I'm super  fit but was bushed enough after the haul to the viewpoint to postpone the cave to the second day. Then again I'm 71 (a super fit 71yo is equal to a very fit 20yo). It was no problem doing both on the same day 30 years ago.
If I had to pick which climb, I'd take the VIEWPOINT. It's 100% more rewarding vs 30% harder.


ANG THONG MARINE PARK HQ area. You may have to click expand to read labels. The cleared area behind the beach slopes back slightly less than 200m. I forgot to add a linear scale - straight line distance between placemarkers of the restaurant and N is 280m.


My first stop was the NATIONAL PARKS OFFICE/VISITOR's CENTER to book in. The staff is great - polite and helpful: not the officious types you get at the SIMILANS and SURINS.
The area also has a small museum where displays show the geology and fauna/flora of the area. This skeleton came from a 8m BRYDE'S WHALE washed up on an island beach a few years ago.


They had some very good large scale photos of park highlights. This one is great for people unable to get to the VIEWPOINT - you can insert yourself into the picture by standing on the platform. The opening pic at the top of the page is another from here.


My NP tent. One of 4 set up (they can quickly erect more if a large group arrives - there is no booking system for the tents) but I was the only person there. In good condition, just big enough for 2 plus gear (fine for solo me), thin yoga type matress and small hard pillow but I slept pretty well. I didn't need the supplied sleeping bag.
Cost me 250baht - I don't think I was charged the NP ENTRANCE FEE (300b for non-Thais) probably because it was included in my boat trip fee (1300 all up).


Tents were on a gentle slope about 100m behind the beach (there is a bit of telephoto in this pic) - a quiet area. Nearest bathroom was abt 70 to right of shot: being furthest from beach and the daytrippers it was in best condition at the end of the day. Note one WC was western style, one Thai squat. Ditto the other bathroom close the beach and restaurant.


You can bring your own tent and camp for 100baht or so. Thais are keen campers and flock to NP islands in holiday time, but these tents were occupied by a group of French kayakers who paddled in late afternoon.
BTW the visitors' center has rental kayaks. There are a few other beaches around this island and it's not too far to adjacent islands.


Visitors can also stay in 2 bedroom NP bungalows for a reasonable 600b. However these are difficult to pay for if outside Thailand (none of this credit card stuff!) - they were all taken when I arrived.
I stayed in similar on KO TARATAO some years ago - not too bad.


These dudes were hanging around the HQ clearing and beach - rangers will fine you for feeding them but they were pretty slick in raiding unattended food as the French campers found out.


Once my stuff was stowed in the tent I decided to tackle the VIEWPOINT CLIMB. This is a 450m trek in which you climb from abt 20m to 220 - that's an average gradient of 1 in 2.5, not real easy. But it is considerably steeper towards the top. Most consists of pretty well formed steps with assist ropes. NPs also station workers towards the top for guidance (and encouragement).
I approached the climb as a fitness workout - was determined to do it in one hop despite maybe 5 rest points, some with good viewpoints. I have to tell you that despite my way average higher fitness I was pretty used up by the top.


The outlook from the top is worth it - I've been most places in the Gulf and Andaman the past 30 years and can't think of any viewpoint to beats this.


On the way down, I spent time at the rest stops. Not wasted.


14.30
Back on the beach the day-trippers begin moving out to their boats.


The place gets pretty quiet once the day-tiippers leave.


Dinner in the NATIONAL PARK RESTAURANT. I've found quality/prices vary according to who has got the contract - this one pretty good with okay food, reasonable prices and good service. I didn't visit during day-tripper peak and can't say how the place goes in a busy period. At dinner and breakfast there was only a few customers.

0900 day 2
Beach still laid back.
Lovers of scenes like this: make the best of it - the day-tripper boats will begin arriving within 90 mins.


I decided to snorkel the outer area of the swimming enclosure before incoming boats churned up visibility. Typical of ANG THONG, the underwater scene was nothing to get excited about - some scattered coral, a fair bit of weed and some nice fish. But I'm spoiled, having snorkeled so much at Australia's Barrier Reef.

11.00
The climb to the LOTUS CAVE was shorter than to the VIEWPOINT (300v450) but not all that easier. Total time taken about the same. Conditions underfoot were often rougher (not a place for flip-flops etc) and even steeper in parts. Fortunately a lot had helper ropes.


Part way up, the track flatens for about 50m and there is a short sign-posted off-shoot to this good BEACH VIEWPOINT.


Inside the cave, a circuitous route continues to climb steeply for half the distance. Unfortunately helper ropes are not as plentiful here. Natural light means torches not necessary. Stalagmites, stalactites and other cave features not particularly mind blowing.


Back to the beach for more swimming and sun. I have arranged to meet our tour leader at 1415 near the cabana left background - so at 1330 I grab a beer or two from the beach canteen (bottom left) and head up to these shaded picnic tables where I can check his arrival.


1500
We leave the beach. This is a completely different group to yesterday. Some are probably wondering where this funny looking old dude has come from but are too polite to show it.


On board. After tea and coffee many repair to the upper deck for some afternoon sunshine. Try this on a bumpy cramped speedboat.

1630
Back at Nathon, we transfer to the pier via sister boat.

COMPARISONS
The SIMILANS and SURINS are the other big two island national parks. 
BEST VIEWPOINT - ANG THONG
BEST SCENERY - SIMILANS AND ANG THONG for multi-island daytrippers, ANG THONG for National Park HQ Island only visitors.
BEST BEACH. Donald Duck beach in the Similans may be the best in Thailand. There is a second NP camp ground there but it is a bit time consuming to reach. All the day-trips visit. For NATIONAL HQ ISLANDS I reckon the SIMILANS win but the others are not shabby.
BEST SNORKELING - the SIMILANS although things have gone downhill. The daytrip visits more snorkeling spots and the long distance from the coast (hence deeper, clearer water) potentially makes for better coral. But bleaching sure has knocked it around. Ditto the SURINS. ANG THONG CORAL (shallow water close to the coast) has always been a distant third.
MOST POPULAR - the SIMILANS probably because of closeness to PHUKET and KHAO LAK. The lovely main beach at HQ islandcan get quite crowded between 1030 and 1500.
BEST BOAT TRIP - ANG THONG. The SIMILANS is too far for a slow boat which jams you into bumpy speedboats. The trip out to the SURINS is shortest but for some reason slow boats were not offered when I visited. As far as attractiveness of places visited, the SIMILANS daytrip probably wins although ANG THONG is not far behind.
MOST ISOLATED - although closest the coast, you are less likely to be staying close to the departure pier for the SURINS.

XXXX - IF YOU SEE MISTAKES OR HAVE MORE INFORMATION, PLEASE POST IT BELOW. 
BUT IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS PLEASE ASK THEM ON THE FORUM. I CHECK THE FORUM MOST DAYS WHEN NOT TRAVELING, WHEREAS I RARELY REVISIT INDIVIDUAL LOCATION PAGES LIKE THIS ONE.























































SAMUI ISLAND TOUR


OAHU - PEARL HARBOR

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VISITED AUGUST 2016

2 million people visit the general Pearl Harbor Attack memorial area each year -HAWAII'S most popular tourist destination. Most visitors make a point of seeing the "ARIZONA" MEMORIAL and a fair few go on to explore the "USS BOWFIN'" and "USS MISSOURI".

USS MISSOURI and THE ARIZONA MEMORIAL.
The above is shot from the "MISSOURI" - the "ARIZONA" MEMORIAL is that white platform immediately in front of the bow (actual distance 330m/360yds). The "USS ARIZONA" itself is of course under the memorial.
Thing is - each is reached by a different route. You catch a SHUTTLE LAUNCH across harbor to reach the ARIZONA MEMORIAL but a BUS SHUTTLE down thru FORD ISLAND to the left, to access the MISSOURI. Details down page.


PEARL HARBOR LOCATION
The Pearl Harbor inlet is actually part of the HONOLULU conurbation (although the political borders of HONOLULU stop a few kms east, just west of the AIRPORT - there is more urban development west of the airport and  Peal Harbor navy base). This conurbation spreads across much of OAHU'S southern coast. Please excuse spelling of HARBOR on map - that's how we ORSTARAYAN dudes do it - just like the BRITS.


PEARL HARBOR is about 9 miles/14km by road from DOWNTOWN HONOLULU - a couple more from the WAIKIKI tourist strip. As can be seen, this is a pretty good natural harbour - a fine base for the US PACIFIC FLEET - except for one feature which cost dear back in '42.
(Maybe you can click-expand image to make features clearer. Maybe not - can you click-expand on a smart 'phone? I wouldn't know - my 'phone doesn't even take pictures.)

BACK IN '42 - THE JAPANESE AIR ATTACK APPROACH
The area to the NNW of PEARL HARBOR is an across island gap between OHAU'S 2 volcano-derived mountain chains - the WAI'ANAE RANGE on the left and the KO'LAU RANGE on the right. Dec 7 1941, the Japanese carriers anchored over the horizon approx central-image and much of the attack aircraft flew down the gap to PEARL. The 8 dreadnaughts moored in BATTLESHIP ROW were lined up nicely with just a slight turn.

The results of this undeclared peacetime attack were devastating - 12 warships including 4 battleships were sunk, many more were severely damaged. 103 aircraft were destroyed. 2335 service people were killed and 1143 injured - with another 103 civilians casualties. Land based naval support services were damaged.

PEARL HARBOR HISTORICAL AREA FEATURES
Modified Google Earth image. 
Arrival at the HISTORICAL VISITORS' CENTER is at the bunch of symbols top left corner (a more detailed map of this area is down page). 
The ticket office is near the RED BUILDING (which actually represents a whole bunch of buildings housing displays, theaters, rest rooms, cafeterias etc) not far from the PARKING AREA. The RED LINE shows the NAVY LAUNCH ROUTE to the ARIZONA MEMORIAL. 
To reach the USS MISSOURI and PACIFIC AVIATION MUSEUM a free bus shuttle goes from a pick-up point just under the F of USS BOWFIN across the bridge and down through FORD ISLAND. 
Note much of FORD island, plus the area south of the north east corner and a lot of places out of the image are part of a huge working naval base.
The BUS STOP SYMBOL in the north east corner is for 2 stops - one each side of the KAMEHHMEHA HWY - many public buses pass by here, see THE BUS website. There is also a bus stop off the HWY near the car park but only buses 20 and 42 come in there. Of course many private tour buses also visit this area.
I forgot to add a linear scale - it is 1200m in a direct line between the MISSOURI and BOWFIN place markers.

THE ARRIVALS AREA
1 - bag storage/WCs.
2 - book/souvenir shop
3 - cafeteria/WCs
4 - display: ROAD TO WAR
5 - display: ATTACK
6 - Memorial Theater 
7 - Navy launch to ARIZONA MONUMENT
8 - cafeteria/bag storage/WCs
9 - shuttle bus to MISSOURI and AVIATION MUSEUM
10 - outdoor BOWFIN museum
11 - indoor BOWFIN museum
12 - tour coach parking.
Symbols and numbers may be clearer if you can click-expand image.
LINEAR SCALE - it's approx 260m/290yds directly between the BOWFIN and 7 place markers.


ARRIVAL TIPS
Every guide to PEARL HARBOR stressesGET THERE EARLY!!!They mention how everyone who hasn't booked a visit in advance plus people who have booked in advance online**, have to line up at the ticket office/info area to get ENTRY tickets to each attraction. So long lines at the ticket office are common.
It pays to book online ahead even though you have to line up - certain attractions have a limited number of tickets per day for issue to UN-BOOKED people at the ticket office  (eg THE ARIZONA MEMORIAL only 13OO) which go on a first come first served basis and are often taken by mid morning - if you arrive un-booked a bit late in peak seasons you may be unlucky. Note that once the UN-BOOKED ticket allocations are gone, staff start working thru the unclaimed BOOKED tickets, issuing them to people in line. So if you have booked in advance don't arrive real late. 

Not having booked anything online, I made sure I was real early - abt 0730 (the place opens 0700) and yet the line at the ticket office was pretty long. To their credit, the navy personnel at the counter were plentiful and efficient and the line moved quickly.

I'll give ANOTHER REASON FOR EARLY ARRIVAL. The day of my visit the navy personnel running the shuttle launches to the ARIZONA MEMORIAL closed them down abt 1100. Apparently the north-east trade winds had got strong enough (they tend to strengthen as the day progresses) to make loading/unloading a bit unstable - not real good for older visitors or movement impaired people. Now online sources suggest this does not happen very often - funny thing is I didn't think my day was particularly blowy - have a look at the opening shot top of page from the bridge of the USS MISSOURI: this is where I first noticed no people at the ARIZONA MEMORIAL whereas it had been packed when I visited 2 hours previously - check the water: no white-caps, it doesn't seem particularly choppy.

**not sure about people coming in on PAID COACH TOURS: got an idea tour operators already have entry tickets to each attraction and these people don't have to line up at the ticket office. Anyway if you are on a coach tour the leader will know the drill.

TICKET AREA LINE
One of the lines in the ticket office area. And this is NOT for ATTRACTION TICKETS but for BAGGAGE STORAGE. Thing is the NAVY won't allow any type of baggage right down to purses/bum packs etc into the base areas - so for a small fee you leave your stuff here. Very efficient.
For some reason I didn't get any crowd shots - had to pinch this one from YELP which has some terrific reviews on the place.


THE ARIZONA MEMORIAL

Visits to the ARIZONA MEMORIAL are free - including a 23 minute pier-side documentary.

NAVY LAUNCH TO THE ARIZONA MEMORIAL
The trip is a relatively short (1100m/1200yds) hop across the harbour's east channel. But there can be some BIG DELAYS before departure. If you have arrived a bit late but still managed to score a ticket you may find the printed time for your transfer is 2+hours later (this is another advantage of booking in advance - apparently  you can specify the time you want to visit the ARIZONA MEMORIAL).
NO WORRIES if you have a delay - there's a bunch of things to do in this area while waiting:
- call in at the adjacent PEARL HARBOUR MEMORIAL THEATER to watch the ticket-inclusive documentary.
- call in at the nearby exhibit buildings "ROAD TO WAR" and "ATTACK", which have a bunch of displays, movies, models and artifacts on the 1940's situation from pre-attack to post attack. 
- the MAIN CAFETERIA is close by if you feel like a meal/snack/drink.
- the grounds in this area are real nice, with plenty of seating and a good outlook over the east channel.

With abt an hour to wait for my launch, I chose the "ROAD TO WAR" and "ATTACK" display pavilions - I found the them so good I ran out of time and had to return after visiting the ARIZONA MEMORIAL. I'd like to show you a pic of the displays but I didn't take any and GOOGLE IMAGES can't come up with one (maybe pix are forbidden - can't remember).

Take note of OCCASIONAL LAUNCH SERVICE CANCELLATION due to high winds as mentioned up-page. If this happens there is still heaps to do and see in various areas but with the ARIZONA MONUMENT being the highlight for many, lotsa visitors would be disappointed.

APPROACHING THE ARIZONA MONUMENT.
The launch shuttle is quick (not much more than 10 minutes). The monument floats above the sunken battleship. Note MISSOURI left of frame. The OKLAHOMA MONUMENT is land based, alongside the MISSOURI - both accessed via the FORD ISLAND shuttle bus from near the BOWFIN.

THEY SURE PACK THEM IN
The monument platform holds abt 200 people and frequent launch shuttles are timed to keep number from exceeding that. National park and Navy personnel (the historical site is administered jointly) keep visitors moving - this makes the average stop-over less than 20 minutes, which is plenty to see what's available - basically an ARIZONA SCHEMATIC (see below); a well-like opening which if the water is clear you can see some of the ship below, 12 big viewing portals to check above water parts of the wreck - the not too distant MISSOURI - the general EAST CHANNEL area; and a big remembrance wall with crew names (see down page).
Note the 2 guys front-right with headphones - these can be rented near the ticket office for $7.50 (1918 price).

SCHEMATIC OF THE ARIZONA MEMORIAL
White areas are above water all tides. The damaged superstructure, the 2 aft gun turrets and the higher forward gun turret (closest the bridge) were removed in the 1940s.
The remaining ship below water contains over 1100 bodies - this is a DESIGNATED MILITARY CEMETERY. Some attack survivors have their ashes scattered in the water after death.
Note damage to bow area, a general lateral bulge/warp in the hull and big hole mid-ship - the ARIZONA sank very quickly after bombs set off a massive explosion in a magazine. 

ARIZONA VISIBILITY ON A GOOD DAY
Underwater visibility is normally not good - wind chop from the almost constant NE TRADES combines with murky conditions from leaking oil to make the ship outline/details a bit hard to see. As was the case my visit. So I dredged up this calm day aerial shot from GOOGLE IMAGES - originally from thejapantimes.
Yellow arrow points at oil slick originating near gun turret mounting closest the observation deck. Authorities monitor oil leaks - say they will act if things get real bad. BTW - check the oil slick in the opening image top of this page - different current is driving it past the MISSOURI'S bow starboard side.
Note the ship in this image is the reverse to the SCHEMATIC one image up - the bow is pointing LEFT, which is actually towards the MISSOURI.

GOOD OL' GOOGLE EARTH!
Well DO'H! Having spent half an hour finding, transferring, texting and linking THE JAPAN TIMES' pic, I realised GOOGLE EARTH'S image of PEARL HARBOUR might have enough definition to blow up and crop the ARIZONA AREA. And hopefully the satellite snapped the image on a calm day. 
Worked a charm. 
Can't see any oil slick in this one but maybe the angle is wrong. Note  forward most gun turret (left of center) is underwater and therefore wasn't salvaged for the war effort like the others.

WALL OF REMEMBRANCE
Most sobering is the wall plaque with the names of the 1107 sailors and marines lost in the attack. Total crew complement was 1177 - the fact only 70 survived gives some idea of how quickly to ship sank after the bomb hits and explosion.

NOT MUCH OF THE ARIZONA TO SEE



As said, visibility was not great on the day. The "well" in the platform floor revealed some sea-weathered beams and panels of unknown importance. The observation windows were a bit better, showing (top) one of the aft gun turret mounts - the guns were taken to protect the west coast from sea attack; (center): part of the mid-ship hull sides; and (bottom): some sort of structural features toward the bow - at first I though these might be the twisted gun barrels of the forward turret, but closer inspection doesn't support this.


THE USS BOWFIN

After the ARIZONA MEMORIAL visit, I spent some time finishing my exploration of the excellent ART OF WAR display pavilion, checked the bookshop/souvenirs and cafeteria and then headed to the BOWIN area - less than 10 mins stroll north. Visits are not free - the entry ticket back at the ticket office costs a good value $12 (1918 price) and includes the excellent land-based outdoor/indoor museum.


The BOWFIN is located in the north of the HISTORICAL AREA not far from the FORD ISLAND BRIDGE.
This is shot from the ARIZONA MEMORIAL SHUTTLE LAUNCH - there is a fair amount of telephoto in it, maybe X3.

USS BOWFIN
The BOWFIN has an interesting history - a genuine WW2 sub (launched exactly 1 year after the PEARL HARBOR ATTACK) with 9 patrols, she was reactivated for the KOREAN WAR and later served as a TRAINING SUB. Finally de-commissioned in 1971, she was later transferred to PEARL, refurbished by volunteers and opened at the present site in early 1981.
I last toured a sub in PORT KEMBLA HARBOUR when I was a kid of 10. Over 60 years later I thought it time to refresh memories.

DECK OF BOWFIN
Long and sleek as you would expect - this is the immediate scene once aboard.


View aft from conning tower. FORD ISLAND BRIDGE to right. MISSOURI yellow arrow, ARIZONA MEMORIAL charcoal arrow - maybe you can click-expand image.
Once aboard there is a designated route for visitors so people aren't banging up against each other - not so important above decks but....


....real important below. Gets a tad crowded. 

BACK ON DECK
ARIZONA MONUMENT and MISSOURI in background. Perspective is about right - I added a bit of telephoto to overcome the natural wide-angel perspective deepening of my elcheapo OLYMPUS.
Note the headsets on visitors - free audio is part of the entry price.

BOWFIN OUTDOOR MUSEUM
I thought the outdoor displays relating to submarine warfare were just as interesting. They seem to have all types of TORPEDOES from pre-WW1 to present day, various sub-launched MISSILES (an early version background-right) plus all sorts of sub-based GUNS for little kids (and me) to climb over. A periscope set-up was good value - the MISSOURI looked RIGHT THERE.
BUILDING at right houses the INDOOR MUSEUM - I didn't make it, being a bit pressed for time. Out of frame to the right is a pretty good cafeteria.
For some reason all my pix from this area have been deleted so I had to pinch this one from Hawaii for Visitors 


THE USS MISSOURI


The MISSOURI for me was a must do. When I was a little kid in the early 1950s, most of my library books featured warships with the BIG M, the last US battleship, featuring big in many. Many years later my son built one of those plastic models of the ship which is still sitting in pride of place in his old bedroom. I never thought I'd get the chance to tour her.
She is very fitting as a WW2 war-museum exhibit because she was part of the US attack fleet on the Japanese home islands in 1945 and it was on her deck that the JAPANESE SURRENDER was signed in Sept 1945.
Still relatively young (launched in 1944), MISSOURI went on to fight in the KOREAN WAR and in OPERATION DESERT STORM. After several more years on the reserve list she was donated to the PEARL HARBOR MEMORIAL MUSEUM, opening in 1999.


This is one impressive ship particularly for the time she was built - 57500 tons displacement fully loaded, 887ft/270m long, 108/33 beam, 29/9 draft and with a crew of 2700. 
She could do 33knots (LADY TEZZA thinks our 21st century built cruise liner of choice is fanging when she breaks 20 knots - but then again, they don't call them CRUISE liners for nothing) and had a range of nearly 15000miles/24000km
Armament is impressive: 9X16 inch guns, 20X5 inch, over 100 anti-aircraft weapons.

The ship looks a bit CHUNKY above - maybe this is partly because of the fore-shortening effect of the frontal 3/4 view: but I reckon if she was loaded with fuel, ammo, stores and a full crew she would sit a lot lower in the water.

GOOGLE EARTH TO THE RESCUE AGAIN
Ain't it marvellous what a photo from outer space can show? This GOOGLE EARTH image brings out the sleekness of MISSOURI better.
Yellow arrow points to the OKLAHOMA MONUMENT. "USS OKLAHOMA" was also sunk during the attack, in approximately the same place the MIGHTY MO occupies now - fortunately more crew escaped with total loss of life 429. "OKLAHOMA" was re-floated in 1943 but was too damaged to re-enter the war.



THE TOUR
Transfer to the tour site is painless: shuttle buses (part of the $27[2018] entry ticket) pick up frequently from behind the BOWFISH cafeteria/indoor museum area and take less than 15 minutes to cross the bridge and wind down thru FORD ISLAND.

CHOICES ONCE ABOARD THE MISSOURI
Once aboard you can pick/combine 3 tours: a cost-extra audio tour with over a hundred stops (45-90 minutes): a 35 minute guided tour: a self guided tour. 
I went with a combination of the last 2 The initial 35 minute guided tour, hosted by a young lady naval reserve volunteer, was excellent - informing me of a host of things I would not have picked up on my own - after that I took off on a self-guided tour, revisiting some places I thought required extra time, checking out some new places not covered.


This area starboard mid-ships was of particular interest - the JAPANESE SURRENDER was signed on this spot. Check out table mid-background......

....the actual SURRENDER DOCUMENTS were on display.

HISTORICAL SHOT OF JAPANESE SURRENDER
 Good ol' GOOGLE IMAGES came up with this one from Owlication.

This area has another interest. Just aft, a KAMIKAZE aircraft hit the hull during the attack on OKINOWA. 
Fortunately it was a glancing blow - not much damage. The aftermath showed a touch of class - the body of the pilot ended up on the deck: crew wanted to hose it overboard but the captain insisted the young pilot had tried to do his job and had him buried at sea with full military honors next day.
All of this stuff with info and photos is on display in the area. I got this pix from Owlication.

THE PEARL HARBOR HISTORICAL AVIATION MUSEUM
This is the final display of the area. Now I'm an aircraft buff, and the museum is 5 minutes on the shuttle bus on from MISSOURI, but I gave it a miss, partly on account I was pressed for time (I had a visit to EWA BEACH to the west on my dance card - which I thought nearby [wasn't] and which turned out whelming in the direction of under) and partly because I'd recently checked the excellent aircraft on display at the MIDWAY naval museum in SAN DIEGO - thought PEARL HARBOR'S might be much of the same. For the record tour cost is $25 (1918).


NOT ALL IS MUCH OF THE SAME....
....MIDWAY sure didn't have any MIGS. I guess these early jet fighters (either 15s or 17s) are in context - KOREA (war 1950-53) is of course a PACIFIC RIM country, as is CHINA (had a bunch of earlier MIGS) and of course EASTERN RUSSIA adjoins the PACIFIC. 
Image from PEARL HARBOR HISTORIC SITES.

In retrospect, it seems like if you have the time, the PACIFIC AVIATION MUSEUM might be well worth the visit. TRIPADVISOR and YELP reviews may help you decide.


OVERVIEW
In conclusion, this image from the ARIZONA MEMORIAL OFFICIAL WEBSITE ties the historical area displays together well. Even though SCALE and PERSPECIVE are out of whack, it gives visitors a good idea of the layout.



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IF YOU SEE MISTAKES OR HAVE EXTRA INFO, PLEASE POST BELOW. BUT IF YOU HAVE A QUESTION, IT WOULD BE BEST TO ASK IT IN THE FORUM SECTION WHICH I CHECK MOST DAYS - WHEREAS I SELDOM REVISIT INDIVIDUAL LOCATION PAGES LIKE THIS ONE




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OAHU - OTHER NEAT PLACES: TREKKING THE HONOLULU MOUNTAINS

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VISITED APRIL 2016

Honolulu's MANOA VALLEY and distant WAIKIKI from the top of the KO'OLAU RANGE

ATTENTION: THIS IS A LENGTHY PAGE - PEOPLE SEEKING INFO ON ONE PARTICULAR SPOT WILL FIND:
MANOA FALLS - immediately down page
AIHUALAMA TRAIL - 25% down page
WA'AHILA RIDGE TRAIL-MT OLYMPUS - 30% down page
LULUMAHU FALLS - 55% 
JUDD (GINGER-JACKASS) CIRCUIT - 80%
PAUOA RIDGE/NU'UANU RIDGE TRAIL - PAUOA/PALI FLATS - 85%

THERE IS A HOST OF GOOD HIKES IN HONOLULU'S MOUNTAINOUS BACKDROP

HONOLULU AND THE KO'OLAU RANGE
The GREATER HONOLULU URBAN AREA spreads across much of of the southern OAHU coast and is backed by the impressive KO'OLAU RANGE which separates the south coast from the south-east WINDWARD COAST. As a matter of fact many HONOLULU SUBURBS stretch up lower KO'OLAU ridges + the gullies between.
On the modified GOOGLE EARTH image above, pale purple represents PEARL HARBOR, YELLOW - AIRPORT, CHARCOAL - DOWNTOWN, lower WHITE -WAIKIKI, ORANGE - DIAMOND HEAD and upper WHITE- LEEWARD COAST.
Note I have rotated image about 30 degrees anti-clockwise so that NORTH-EAST is straight up, not the usual NORTH Linear scale? It's slightly under 12miles/19km in a direct line between the tips of the 2 white arrows. 
There's a bunch of good destinations along those ranges. Below are some of the ones I managed to visit (or in a few cases; TRIED AND FAILED to visit). 


MANOA FALLS

This has to be the most visited waterfall and trek in OAHU'S mountain areas - on account of PROXIMITY TO WAIKIKI/HONOLULU- A SHORT EASY SCENIC WALK to the falls - and an OK FALLS (last point dependent on recent rainfall).

It hadn't rained too much prior to my APRIL visit and there was little flow (see pic down page) so I had to lift this one from HAWAII.COM. via GOOGLE IMAGES.

I later found this good pic on WIKEPEDIA - shows the whole 150ft/45m drop. Nice. 

LOCATION ON OAHU
ATTENTION -the MANOA FALLS marker is correct but all others are too far west. Waikiki is actually under its last "i", and the Honolulu CBD is just above the last "k" in "Waikiki".



MORE DETAILED LOCATION
The falls are at the head of the MANOA VALLEY, not far from its most northern housing area. This is a little over 4 miles/7km from DOWNTOWN HONOLULU which is just out of image bottom center - 5mi/8km from central WAIKIKI.
Note the position of the NORTH SYMBOL - this is in the PALI PASS gap, a major route from the south to the WINDWARD COAST.
Note too I may have cranked in too much VERTICAL EXAGGERATION - but those mountains sure are rugged. And high (highest point 3100ft/945m). 
Places may be clearer if you click-expand image.

GETTING TO THE TRAILHEAD  - PLUS THE TRAIL LAYOUT
Details may be clearer if you can click-expand.
I caught bus 5 from downtown's ALA MOANA BUS INTERCHANGE (if you are coming from WAIKIKI lotsa buses go to ALA MOANA - keep your ticket transfer stub; you can get all the way to the falls for $2.50). I got off where the bus terminates at the top of MOANA RD (see above image). From there it is a short (under 400m) walk to the last suburban house, beyond which a paved road leads 300m to the PARKING AREA.
Note this parking area is pretty small and MANOA FALLS is one of the most popular treks on the island. I seem to remember a $5 parking charge too. There is NO PARKING on the access road - but drivers will find plenty of free curbside parking back on the residential streets of upper MANOA.
A turn-in to the LYON ARBORETUM (sp wrong on map) is a short distance past the parking area - I have no idea what that attraction is like: fact is the upcoming walking track to the falls has some EXCELLENT NATURAL RAINFOREST - who needs an arboretum?

THE TRAIL

This is a very USER FRIENDLY TRAIL. Short (1.3km/0.8mi each way), no gradients above moderate and a many more gentle, walking surfaces pretty good, and some of OAHU'S better rainforest along the way.


This is a slightly tilted GOOGLE EARTH IMAGE of the access track to MANOA FALLS which begins a short distance north of the car park. The WHITE line represents the main MANOA FALLS TRAIL, the LIGHT BLUE to the upper left, the AIHAULAMA  TRAIL which according to trek reports moves across the mid-mountain slope to the west and joins other trails leading to various WINDWARD COAST overlooks. Trouble is I LOST THE TRACK not too far from its start (more down page).
Note once again the "R" absent from "ARBORETUM" on image - very time consuming to correct.
Linear scale? Straight line distance between the markers for ARBORETUM and FALLS is approx. 1150yards/1060m


This rather good schematic of track features was set up at the car park end.

The first 20% of the track is a sealed service road. 
Pretty good rainforest even at this early stage.

The next 60% is chipped rock over a dirt base - I read how this became a bit of a QUAGMIRE after rain in the past (apparently it rains most days here) and so STATE PARKS dumped a whole load of chipped rock to rectify the problem. Okay, so now the traditionalists are moaning about how hard it is on bare feet! Jeez, get a life - I spent all my childhood in bare feet (including elementary school: schools were different in the 1950s) but these days if I trek a track I make sure I have proper footwear.

Next was a 50m stretch of step-ups (very widely spaces stairs).
Step-ups widely spaced with a reasonable gradient.

Following was a short root-strewn/rocky area and finally a limited repeat of the chipped-rock on dirt thing. 

No steep gradients along this track. I reckon wheelchairs will be able to make it to the start of the step ups - you may say WHY, if they can't reach the falls? Well the fact is there is some excellent rainforest along the trail to that point - with giant emergent trees, climbing woody liana vines, epiphytes such as orchids clinging to upper branches and trunks, strands of bamboo etc. 







I'm trying to think if there was anywhere else I went on OAHU which had easier access to such good stuff - don't think so. Thing is, scenes from JURRASIC PARK, other movies and TV's LOST have been shot here.

VEGETATION ZONES ALONG THE MANOA FALLS TRAIL
I cropped the trail schematic to try and bring out main features. 1 thru 4 are the vegetation areas before the step-up area. Maybe you can click-expand image to make things clearer. 
Start of trail is a very short distance out of frame lower left.
Note seats for unfit dudes/nature ponderers at frequent intervals along the trail. 
Note too the turn left onto the AIHAULAMA  TRAIL very close to the falls.


THE FALLS ZONE

UNDERWHELMING DROP WHEN IT HASN'T RAINED MUCH


Maybe i was unlucky - several reports mention the mountains act as natural barriers to the passing trade winds resulting in rain most days, even in drier months. But my pre-Easter stay on OAHU didn't see much precipitation in the mountains at all, meaning that when I reached the falls barely a trickle was making the 150ft drop.
I didn't worry too much - I'd enjoyed the rainforest on display coming up the track, the backing area to the above pix was a nice place to spend time and I still had the side AIHAULAMA  TRAIL to explore - more on that little disaster down page....

LESS ENJOYABLE - - - - THE NANNY STATE STRIKES AGAIN
The falls pool area was ineffectively blocked to public access by these measures. Sure there is the occasional rock fall (most likely during and just after heavy rain), underfoot can be slippery and there is danger of the bacterial infection LEPTOSPIROSIS to swimmers. But in the litigation crazy US, gun-shy public authorities and others refuse to let people use their common sense, resulting in the above.

THE BACKING AREA TO THE DROP WAS A NICE PLACE TO SPEND TIME.


The falls pool area is a good place to sit, catch some breath even though it's only a 30 minute max trek from the car park. Even with little flow, it's a great spot to contemplate nature - plus do a bit of people-watching.
Thing is, the only other trek I saw as many people was for the iconic DIAMOND HEAD. I don't think that place had more. I can't get over how unprepared lotsa people were at both - we are talking bare-feet (OK - some dudes are trying to impress withe the back to nature thing), swim-suits, platform sandals and the big 4 inch heels/tight minnies - MANOA is an easy trek but maybe not that easy. 
On both I passed numerous TOUR GROUPS complete with guides doing the big commentary. I think a lot of tours to MANOA would include a visit to the ARBORETUM - could be interesting. 

The group of kids immediately above were no doubt some school excursion, They were speaking FRENCH. Jeez, we didn't do excursons like that back in my school days. As a matter of fact - we didn't do excursions.

HINT - if you are an unfit dude, MANOA FALLS is way easier than DIAMOND HEAD.




THE AIHUALAMA  TRAIL - LOST!! ...,(WHAT'S NEW?)

About 20m from the falls is a turn to the left where you can take the AIHUALAMA. I was looking for an extended work-out (the MAIN TRAIL is that easy) - according online hiking maps the AIHAULAMA works its way across the lower mountain slopes and then meets several other trails which head up the mountains to some pretty good viewpoints. I'm a sucker for viewpoints.

AIHUALAMA TRAIL JUNCTION WITH THE MANOA FALLS TRAIL
The turn up the AIHUALAMA TRAIL is very close to the falls.

The first 30m or so is fairly steep and rough with some big rocks....




...followed by a couple of hundred meters of flat well surfaced trail thru a neat bamboo grove....

....after which is a similar length with hundreds of tree roots. Looks kinda benign but I found this a real hassle to cross.Then the trail dived into a fairly dry creek bed. I HATE THIS! Invariably the track leaves the creek at some undetectable spot (a feature of OAHU TREKS is a scarcity of sign-posting). The AIHUALMA did just that. Doubtless you up to date dudes with yer GPS TRACKERS and online trail maps/instructions would have few problems, but I'm a seriously old geezer and GPS - yada just aint hiking in my book.



THE DRY CREEK BED LOOKS EASY
.....but wasn't. Much steeper than appears in this pic, almost semi bush-bashing UPHILL. Not much fun, particularly when there was no sign of an exit to the left (something tells me not many people use this section of the AIHUALAMA)....so after 15 minutes or so...I GAVE UP AND HEADED BACK (tezza trekking motto - WHEN THE GOING GETS TOUGH, THE TOUGH TURN AROUND).No worries - I had all that great rainforest down the MAIN TRAIL to revisit, and I could spend the time saved not hiking into the clouds, sipping an icy-cool beer or three at the retro KOA OASIS BOOZE SHACK at beautiful FORT DERUSSY BEACH on the WAIKIKI strip.


Not lost here - I knew exactly where to find this place. Sweet.
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WA'AHILA RIDGE TRAIL
WHEN THE GOING GETS TOUGH......THE TOUGH TURN BACK. AGAIN.

LOCATION WA'AHILA TRAIL
MISTAKE ABOVE - the WAIKIKI marker is too far west - in the location of the AIRPORT. WAIKIKI is some 5miles/8km SSE of the airport - it's more or less directly south (on the coast) of the "H" in "WA'AHILA".
The HONOLULU marker IS ALSO MISLEADING. Greater Honolulu is a fairly big city and extends across most of the southern coast in this image, with offshoots going up mountain ridges and the gullies between. WAIKIKI is a coastal part of HONOLULU. The natural place to put a HONOLULU place marker is in the DOWNTOWN/CITY/CBD AREA which is just above the last"i" in "Waikiki" above. I have it too far west - just east of the PEARL HARBOR entrance.
My apologies - as a map maker I'm a great retired economist.

MORE DETAILED LOCATION - WA'AHILA TRAIL
The ridge trail begins at the WA'AHILA RIDGE STATE PARK not far from the very top residential streets of the ST LOUIS HEIGHTS area, so called because it stretches up the lower WA'AHILA RIDGE and has some fine views down over the CITY- WAIKIKI/across to DIAMOND HEAD.
WHITE ARROW is the KALIHI VALLEY where the LIKELIKE HWY links the HONOLULU COAST to the lower WINDWARD COAST (seen upper image). YELLOW is the PALI GAP where the PALI HWY does similar. INDIGO points to the MANOA VALLEY. Featured up page, the MANOA FALLS is in the major fissure upper left from arrow. PALE PURPLE points at upper ST LOUIS HEIGHTS suburban area.

The trail itself: YELLOW SECTION is the LOWER WA'AHILA TRAIL. The PALE BLUE continuation is the UPPER TRAIL. The WHITE side trail down into MANOA is the KOLOWALU TRAIL which is apparently a popular alternative starting track to climbing the ridge.


WA'AHILA STATE RECREATATION AREA - STARTING POINT
This is a nice destination in itself - lotsa trees, picnic facilities, rest rooms etc. Very few people on my nice weekday call-in.

Situated at the end of RUTH ST, just past highest part of the ST LOUIS HEIGHTS residential area. BUS 14 terminates at the lower end of RUTH ST. You are looking at a walk of 650m to the park area. Bus 14 starts in EAST WAIKIKI fer you bucks down travelers - I was staying in a nice Airbnb room in upper ST LOUIS HEIGHTS and had only a few stops to the final point. 
Most of you will have cars - the parking area at the park has only 20-25 spots, wasn't crowded my visit but I don't know about weekends. Check closing time when visiting - various at time of writing between 1645 amd 1945 depending on time of year. Thing is this trail is kinda time consuming and you can get back late if like me you want to push on

THE TRACK STARTS
The trailhead is well signposted from the STATE RECREATION parking lot top of RUTH PLACE. Car drivers will find plenty of parking most times - if full, park outside on RUTH PLACE. 
BUS 14 terminates at start of RUTH PLACE - comes up from EAST WAIKIKI except for peak when you need 13 to connect.

The climb is in 2 parts - the LOWER RIDGE TRAIL and the UPPER.

The LOWER RIDGE TRAIL took abt an hour - I'm fit but at 71 a bit slower than average. General trajectory is of course upwards but this track undulates with several quite steep downhill sections


A downhill section - only here I can understand user complaints of lack of helper ropes.
Generally underfoot, things were pretty good - few roots, no steps I can remember, mainly gravel but not slippery except on the steepest downhill sections. Upwards slopes moderate to steep at most - no heart-breakers. But if rain had created mud I may have been less whelmed.


There are 4 knolls giving great views back over the MANOA VALLEY and COAST. Charcoal - DIAMOND HEAD - yellow - start of RIDGE TRAIL (behind hill). Orange - WAIKIKI. White - CITY.

Fit dudes will gallop straight up the first section. However my circumferrentialy-enhanced online buddy KANANGA, the only person still alive who as surrounded a full BBQ pig in one sitting, may need one or two rest stops - K has 2 rest benches and a defibrilator station on the 6 steps to his front door - he will be hoping his seriously sensual squeeze, the sensational SIAM SOONAY, has brushed up on her CPR.


The seriously sensational SIAM SOONAY. Readers think I have some antipathy to KANANGA - I assure you it's ENVY.

THE UPPER TRAIL
The LOWER TRAIL may be rated moderate but I'd rate the UPPER TRAIL above that - into "A GOOD WORKOUT"


TRAIL JUNCTION - sign says "end of maintained trail". Yellow indicates continuation on the UPPER TRAIL White is side trail which leads down into the eastern side of the MANOA VALLEY. This KOLOWALLU TRAIL is a popular alternative starting point for the climb to MT OLYMPUS..

The UPPER TRAIL (sometimes referred to as the MOUNT OLYMPUS TRAIL) might not be maintained but it seems to be frequently used in that it was well defined. However it was narrower, steeper and met the definition of a ridge trail in that it often went along the top of the narrow ridge with steep drops each side (although at no time did I feel there was a chance of a fall and thick vegetation would arrest the descent of the careless). 
The surface varied from dusty dirt, dried mud, and gravel, with roots and other debris fairly common. I can't remember any steps. The undulating continued with another 3 or 4 knolls featuring increasingly more distant views of the HONOLULU coast. The second section took me 90 minutes.


MT OLYMPUS (758M/2458ft) beckons - shot from about half way along the UPPER TRAIL. Took me 2.5 hours to reach from the initial trailhead but most fit trekkers will be faster - like thankfully they aint 71 like me.

HELPER ROPES


The UPPER TRAIL featured several short, steep slopes where thankfully climbing groups had installed HELPER ROPES (God bless 'em!!). Unfortunately there were still a few similar areas with no help.
I was impressed on the return trip at a similar un-roped descent to the one immediately above - I was inching down on my bum when a young dude (one of 2 trekkers I saw all the 6+ hours I was on the trail) slid by me on a sort of controlled express 'skateboard' on his joggers - took him 10 seconds vs my 2 mins+. 
At the same time I was thinking - what are these slopes like, either UP or DOWN, when muddy?? And it rains up here a real lot. 
I was lucky.

THE SUMMIT!!
The view back to the HONOLULU COAST (and the MANOA VALLEY in this shot - to the left out  of frame it is still possible to see DIAMOND HEAD) is impressive.
Yellow arrow indicates TRAIL-HEAD below ridge line.
There may be a little telephoto in this pic.


Turn 180 for this north-eastern outlook over the WINDWARD COAST (so called because the prevailing NORTH-EAST TRADE WINDS blow on-shore much of the time).
Not real clear, but that peninsula upper middle is MOKAPU  - area most known for its big US marine corp. base. The coastal region to left looks a lake but is in fact KANEHOHE BAY with a distinctive offshore barrier reef. The suburban area near the coast top right is KAILUA. Suburbia closet camera is MAUNAWILI.
Details may be clearer if you CLICK-EXPAND image.


MT OLYMPUS (upper areas in cloud) from the excellent LANIKAI PILLBOX TRAIL on the WINDWARD COAST.



RIDGE TOP TREKKING 
Online maps had shown a likely looking trail heading WEST from near the MT OLYMPUS summit to points overlooking the PALI GAP between HONOLULU and WINDWARD coasts. I was real keen the see this overview.

WHERE'S THE TRAIL??
Well in this shot from MT OYLYMPUS the westward ridge trai is real clear, right on the edge of the ridge. But here's the thing - darned if I could find the start!! Maybe it is down-slope from the summit and I missed it going both ways. 
So....

.....I TOOK OFF IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION

Thing is, there was the promise of a trail heading in that direction.
I aimed for that mountain top in the distance (far yellow).....Who was I kidding?  90 minutes later I was near the pastel purple arrow 500m past thospower stanchions  in the near distance (:"NEAR DISTANCE"??? - took me 60 minutes to get there!!) when things got so difficult I gave up and turned back.
But first I had to negotiate the eastern downslope of MT OLYMPUS - looked steep. It was.


Like many amateur camera pics, this one fails to bring out how steep and difficult this descent was. I'd say I dropped about 65m/200ft - most of it slipping and sliding on my bum. No helper ropes here gang. 


Maybe this shot I took from near the bottom on the return journey better indicates the slope.
I dreaded the climb back but was surprised that this was a lot easier taking abt half the time of the descent.

CONTINUING THE OUTWARD TRIP - At the bottom the suggestion of a track disappeared into thick scrub and I had to bush-bash. I HATE BUSH BASHING!! Then I hit a fairly serious upslope followed by more bush bashing. Thisup-down-bush-bahing sequence continued for the next 30 minutes to the power staunchions - the last 5 minutes was a sustained climb on a super steep and slippery slope - with helper ropes thank goodness.


The undulating nature of the ridge can be seen from this point still well short of the stanchions.
Note that the ridge line is a bit narrow in some areas. With less-thick vegetation to arrest an inadvertent slide, this became a bit of a worry. 


The stanchions support power cables from the HONOLULU side to the WINDWARD COAST. That's the KA'AU CRATER down there - I followed a track from the stanchions heading in that general direction for 5 minutes - I later read of a trail which comes up from HONOLULU'S PALALO VALLEY to the crater - maybe it continues up to the stanchions.

WESTWARD HO!
The up-down on the narrow ridge continued past the stanchions. It got progressively harder to bash thru the undergrowth. And painful too - sharp bushes had cut my shins to bits (tip - don't wear shorts if bush-bashing is a possibility). 500m on and 20 minutes later I gave up - too hard and I figured at the glacial rate of progress it would take me over 3 hours to reach my destination near that ridge-top tower top right. This would leave me returning after dark - not a good idea with no torch. So I did a 180 and retraced my steps.
Call me a wimp, but I'd been on the track for over 4 hours and at 71 was beginning to feel a little used up. 

THE RETURN
As said, the ridge top return to the summit of MT OLYMPUS was easier than I dreaded. So too was the descent on the WA'AHILA TRAIL - downhill helps heaps but I gotta say that those frequent uphills on the undulations had me less than whelmed. The 13km/8miles on the trails had taken 6,5 hours.
Back on RUTH PLACE I found I'd just missed the hourly bus 14 so I trudged another 2km down the road to my digs on ST LOUIS DRIVE. After more than 7 hours on the hoof it was great to sit back with a beer watching the sun set west of DIAMOND HEAD.


Nice.


A few beers later.....even nicer. WAIKIKI mid right.
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LULUMAHU FALLS

MISTAKE ABOVE - the WAIKIKI place marker too far west - actually the location of the AIRPORT. WAIKIKI is some 5miles/8km SSE of the airport - more or less immediately past the  last "i" of "Waikiki" above.
The HONOLULU place marker IS ALSO MISLEADING. Greater Honolulu is a fairly big city and extends across much of the southern coast in this image, with offshoots going up mountain ridges and the gullies between - WAIKIKI is actually parts of HONOLULU. The natural place to put a HONOLULU place marker is in the DOWNTOWN/CITY/CBD AREA which is just above the last"i" in "Waikiki" above. I have it way too far west - just east of the PEARL HARBOUR entrance.
My apologies - a map maker I'm not.

The day before I was underwhelmed by the trickle coming over the nearby and super popular MANOA FALLS (it had been unusually dry on the KO'OLAU RANGE backing HONOLULU the past week or so). But no problem at LULUMAHA - there was a good but not fantastic spill of water over the 30m/100ft 85 degree drop into the shallow pool (deep enough for a wade, not swimming). Seemed the locals were in the know - despite being "off limits" there was a crowd of people here, mainly locals.


Lower LULUMAHA FALLS - on account I forgot my camera this day, I had to get this shot from YELP

CONTRAST WITH NEARBY MANOA FALLS THE PREVIOUS DAY


Okay, the flow over LULUMAHA was maybe 60% of the top YELP pic on the day of my visit, but it still wasn't bad. Makes sense - LULUMAHA is part of HONOLULU'S water catchment area. Naturally this would be in an area of maximum precipitation/flow.

WHAT A DIFFERENCE 800M MAKES

Yep, 800m is the straight line distance between the two falls - much further overland of course (in theory you can walk it indirectly but I tried part of the way the previous day and got hopelessly lost).
WHITE ARROW points to the PALI HIGHWAY. YELLOW is NU'UANU PALI DR. PASTEL PURPLE is KAHO'OHOMOE, the third highest peak on the KO'OLAU RANGE at 2780ft/847m.
In contrast the PALI HIGHWAY at its highest point in the pass between HONOLULU and the WINDWARD COAST is at approx 1200ft/280m - the LULUMAHA TRAILHEAD around 1000/305 and the FALLS abt 1690/515.

OBLIQUE VIEW OF LULLUHAHA FALLS AREA.
I tilted this Google Earth image to bring out the relief (I cranked in too much vertical exaggeration, but this is one rugged area) and also spun it 90 degrees anticlockwise so that EAST is straight up, instead of the normal NORTH.
THE FALLS in the LULUMAHA GORGE is approx indicated by the BEIGE ARROW. WHITE is the NU'UANU RESERVOIR, YELLOW the PALI HWY, PASTEL PURPLE - top of MT KAAHOHOMOE and ORANGE - MT OLYMPUS (see ridge trek up page). The WINDWARD COAST can be seen in background.

THE ROUTE.
The trailhead  is next to the car park at the junction of the PALI HWY. and NU'UANU PALI DR.
At the time of my visit there was a lot of publicity re the WATER AUTHORITY banning trekkers without permits because numbers were threatening water quality - but when I arrived (I was on NU'UANAU PALLI to do the JUDD: JACKASS-GINGER CIRCUIT a little south and decided to walk up the road to at least see the LULUMAHA trailhead) a whole bunch of locals were pouring thru the gate - I'm a great fan of civil disobedience, and so I joined in.

THRU THE GATE
Gate and sign signify trailhead (image - Morgan Hiking in Hawaii)

ACROSS THE BAMBOO FOREST
The other side of the fence is a neat BAMBOO FOREST. This has several tracks to the left running thru it - I followed the mob, but on return learned of a much wider path. (image - PENSACOLA PHOTOGRAPHER )

UP THE RESERVOIR WALL AND ALONG THE PATH ON TOP
Emerging from the bush, cross an open grassed area and take one of several tracks up the southern side of NU'UANU RESERVOIR. Then turn right and follow the path along the top of the bund - (image  SALTWATERVIBES)

NU'UANU RESERVOIR
Don't annoy the water authorities by swimming here. The dam-side path in the previous shot is just out of frame to the left (another SALTWATERVIBES) image)

GO LEFT ALONG THE GRAFFITIED ESCARPMENT
Near the end of the dam-side path is a low rock escarpment (seems to have been graffitied since my visit) - (image SAVING TIME IN A BOTTLE)
DON'T be seduced by the gates etc past the right end - these belong to the water authority: sure you can use complicated tracks behind them to reach the stream and finally the FALS, but this is the HARD WAY. Indstead go to the far left side of the escarpment and.....

.....UP THE STAIRS
Climb the stairs which appear to belong to the ruins of a PUMPHOUSE (image IntentionalTRAVELER) - past here it's just a matter of following the NU'UANU STREAM behind).

OVERVIEW
The way from the entry gate to the entrance to the LULUMAHU GORGE is pretty evident from this GOOGLE IMAGE. Click-expanding image may make labels clearer.

UP THE NU'UANU STREAM
I'm not a fan of rock-hopping but for the next 500m that's mainly the drill. I got the impression that only after very heavy rainfall would the flow of water make this difficult. Occasionally a track to the side was obviously a short cut or a way to avoid people standing on key rocks for selfies or talking (image - Sheage).

THE OCCASIONAL SIDE TRACK THRU THE BUSH
Some of the side tracks had real good rainforest. Roots a bit of a challenge, but no more so than rock-hopping along the stream. Good footwear recommended although many of the locals looked like they had called in on the way to WINDWARD COAST BEACHES and had the usual flip-flops and sandals.
Slopes not too bad - nothing really steep except for a few VERY short sections. No mud in this fairly dry period but it could be an issue in these areas after rain (and it rains up here a lot).
Usually I found it dead easy to rejoin the main stream but at one stage lack of people and a lower flow alerted me I was heading up a tributary - easily rectified by back-tacking down stream a few minutes (image - IntentionalTRAVELER)

LOWER LULUMAHU FALLS
30m/100ft slightly less than vertical drop onto rocks and then into an adjacent pool (image - another from IntentionalTRAVELER)

FALLS POOL
Pool reasonably big but too shallow for swimming - great for wading/gettng wet and with lotsa rocks for people to sit and take it easy. And there were plenty of people (image - YELP)

UPPER LULLUHAHU FALLS
By moving left it was possible to see the UPPER FALLS - appeared to be abt the same drop, slightly less vertical. I could see no easy track going up there but no doubt it can be done (image - trover)



THE PEOPLE
It was almost as crowded here as at MANOA FALLS the previous day, but instead of 80/20 tourists/locals it seemed the reverse - many in beach-wear obviously on their way to WINDWARD COAST BEACHES on this fine weekend morning. Lotsa families.


No shortage of people (image - YouTube)
BTW - don't take the upwards route shown on this video link: it's way more complicated. Just head for the reservoir wall and find those pump-house steps. I noticed the video seems to go that way on the return leg.

The number of people with DOGS astounded me - in Australia authorities go mental if people bring dogs into the bush - some get lost, go feral, join packs which kill native animals and nearby farm livestock. And you don't want to meet a pack of wild feral dogs when bush-walking.

TREKKING WITH FIDO
Animal rights rule in America (image - SAVING TIME IN A BOTTLE)

SUM UP - this is a good one. Just long enough (1.7mi/2.8km) for non core hikers to think they had done some okay exercise. No heart breaking gradients (mostly benign) and with enough ROCK/TREE ROOTS hopping to satisfy that you are on a genuine bush-walk, not some stroll in the park. The FALLS themselves are not underwhelming and the countryside you move thru is attractive - pretty representative of a sub tropical non-urban landscape.



GETTING THERE 
PUBLIC TRANSPORT - catch BUS 4 from the university area and outside HONOLULU'S ALA MOANA CENTER. Lotsa buses from WAIKIKI go to/past ALA MOANA. Bus 4 diverts off the PALI HWY in the pass and heads up NU'UNANU PALI DRIVE. After a short distance it turns up OLD PALI DRIVE. Jump off at the first stop and backtrack to NU'UANU PALI DRIVE and walk abt 2.5km/1.5mi - gradient gradual, surroundings rural-urban. A nice walk.


NU'UNANAU PALI DRIVE at one stage goes thru abt 200m of a tree-canopy tunnel (image J+J Hikes - this is a very good site well worth checking)

DRIVING - there is a reasonably sized parking area at the top of NU'UANU PALI DRIVE but it seemed full on this fine Saturday morning. No worries - there is plenty of curbside parking down the DRIVE. Some local websites warn of frequent vehicle break ins up here so don't leave valuables in view. I was pleased to see a cop parked strategically in a cruiser monitoring the scene. Although he did give me the stink eye as I passed - must be my convict roots.


Great-great-great grandad Tezza - transported from England to Oz for poaching rabbits on the local Lord's estate. Dude doesn't look real gruntled at his 10 years' hard labour - but he should think of the bigger picture: after that he is a FREE MAN in a SUNNY PARADISE, compared to England's doozy drizzle. (image - http://www.albany.asn.au/)



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JUDD (GINGER-JACKASS) CIRCUIT AND PALI (PAUOA) RIDGE TRAIL (AKA NU'UANU TRAIL)


LOST IN LOST COUNTRY

MISTAKE ABOVE - the WAIKIKI place marker is too far west, actually the location of the AIRPORT. WAIKIKI is 5miles/8km SSE of the airport - immediately past the  last "i" of "Waikiki" above.
The HONOLULU place marker IS ALSO MISLEADING. Greater Honolulu is a fairly big city and extends across much of the southern coast in this image, with offshoots going up mountain ridges and the gullies between - WAIKIKI is actually parts of HONOLULU. The natural place to put a HONOLULU place marker is in the DOWNTOWN/CITY/CBD AREA which is just above the last"i" in "Waikiki" above. I have it way too far west - just east of the PEARL HARBOUR entrance.
My apologies - as a map maker I'm a great retired economist.

The JUDD (GINGER-JACKASS) CIRCUIT has a lot going for it - being a short, easy loop thru some very picturesque landscape with a trail-head only 850yards/1100m down NUANUA PALI DRIVE - easily knocked over the same day you do the LULUMAHA FALLS TRAIL seeing the latter is not real time consuming either.



No great distance between trail-heads.


LENGTH OF CIRCUIT - 1.2mi/2km
You can easily stroll the YELLOW route (JUDD-JACKASS GINGER) from road-trail-head back in less than an hour.
WHITE route shows the beginning of one of the PALI RIDGE TRAILS (in this case the NU'UANU TRAIL). I was hoping it led to one of the PALI PASS overlooks - maybe it does for dudes who don't get hopelessly lost.

THE JUDD (JACKASS GINGER) CIRCUIT
Jackass-Ginger? All sorts of anecdotal explanations abound - one I heard was that houses close to the southern boundary once had some ginger plants here and one place tethered a jackass.


Just off the road you immediately drop into this rather nice glade and cross the creek (I notice GOOGLE MAPS says this is the same NU'UANU STREAM that comes over LULUMAHA FALLS). It was flowing a little better than above on my day, but I had no trouble picking good rocks to cross over without wetting joggers.
This is a very picturesque area - OAHU websites make a big deal about several scenes from the TV series 'LOST' being shot here.  Then again 'LOST'scenes were shot in suitable locations all over OAHU and other islands (we ain't even gonna talk about 'JURASSIC PARK').
Several HAWAIIAN families were picnkicng here - NATIVE HAWAIIANS are big on family picnics. (as mentioned up page, I didn't have my camera this day. And so I've had to borrow this image from  JOURNEY ERA)

Across the creek I hit the circuit proper.Route instructions say turning left is better to do it CLOCKWISE.
Soon I hit a nice bamboo forest which changed to hoop pines. The track was fine underfoot, gradients undulating but not challenging.


Hoop pines on the JUDD (GINGER-JACKASS) CIRCUIT - image JOURNEY ERA again.

Past the hoop pines the track reaches a 3 way junction. To the left-uphill is the start of the PALI RIDGE TRAIL but to keep on the JUDD CIRCUIT take the lower track curving right.
Continuing on the CIRCUIT, the trail maintainedd its undulations. There were a number of side-trails along this section but I had no problem sticking to the main track. Pretty soon a nice natural pool behind some bordering housing appeared on the left (I took this to be the JACKASS-GINGER POOL)  - the NU'UANU STREAM entered this over a small drop. 


Like the above image, some neighbourhood kids were enjoying a ROPE JUMP into the JACKASS GINGER POOL as I passed.
(image Honolulu City Dates)

From there it took little time to get back to the creek crossing near the trail-head. 



THE PAUOA RIDGE (aka NU'UANU RIDGE) TRAIL

LOST (AGAIN)
I was still keen to get up to the PAUOA FLATS OVERLOOK and so made my way back to the 3 way intersection and headed up to the left. 
Initial going was VERY STEEP but the track was wide thru some nice bamboo forest. Surface was gravel-covered clay, not too many roots etc - but I could appreciate many online trail notes complaining how tricky this gets with mud after rain. As it was I had a lot of heel-slip going. Helper ropes would have been a boon, as would hiking poles (but I'd left mine back in Oz because I travel carry-on baggage only and every ounce helps).
I'm not sure how I lost the wide trail, but 15 minutes later I found my way bush bashing through steep hillside scrub on what could have been a rarely used walking track but was more likely cut by local animals. It got even steeper and the bush thicker, to the point where I decided to give up and head back.
But looking left I could see daylight and thought maybe there was a clearing which would give some sort of orientating view. So I pushed my way 100m across the slope and emerged on the RIDGE EDGE. Looking down I could see sections of NU'UANU PALI DRIVE I had walked a few hours earlier. The ridge had a trail leading upwards which I took - fairly steep but not too difficult - after 15 minutes I reached a viewpoint clearing where I could see the NU'UANU RESERVOIR and the LULUMAHU FALLS TRAILHEAD PARKING AREA. But this was definitely not the PAUOA FLATS OVERLOOK.

OUTLOOK FROM THE PAUOA FLATS OVERLOOK
The overlook I reached was south of this, not quite as high, had no sign (or the wooden bench I have seen on other pix of the above). Note the NU'UANU RESERVOIR (see LULUMAHU FALLS trek up page) to the left of sign (image Kathyamen.net).


I tilted and spun this modified GOOGLE EARTH image to emphasize the ridge location.
YELLOW ARROW indicates correct NU'UANU TRAIL route. It actually joins another trail (the PAOA FLATS TRAIL - upper WHITE ARROW) to reach the PAOO FLATS OVERLOOK.  The lower WHITE ARROW shows this track coming up from TANTALUS DRIVE in the high country to the west of the lower MANOA VALLEY. Note the track takes on various names along the way.
MY route goes by way of the "LOST" marker - the overlook I ended up at I call "TEZZA'S OVERLOOK" for want of a more accurate moniker. I haven't bothered to mark in my ridge edge descent to the main track. The lower and mid parts of this track look ridge edge but although close never gave an impression of being near the drop.
If you click-expand image, labels may be clearer and you can see the NU'UANU RESERVOIR at top just above the "A" of "PAUO".
Note this image points NORTH-EAST compared to the normal NORTH orientation.

HEADING BACK
 The ridge trail seemed to finish at my clearing, so I retraced my steps back down the ridge, continuing past my entry point a fair way until I could see the NA'ANU TRAIL close to the left. Cutting across, I continued descending - this is no fun on 70+ year old shot knees but I found the strong rainforest vines and bamboo stems great for arresting out of control charges down the super steep, slippery (gravel) slopes. Back down was way quicker - 40mins vs 80 going up.


MORE LOST!! 
I felt a bit wasted at the finish and decided a nice swim down at WAIKIKI would do the trick and jumped 2 buses to get there. 
 It did. 
But walking home I took the wrong road and ended 6 km east of my intended destination just west of the UNIVERSITY (it was dark and we intrepid bushmen navigate by the sun). I knew a shortcut thru the UNI but messed this up (did I say it was dark?) and popped out of the northern gate instead of the western one - still 20 minutes from my digs. 
It was one of those days.
I think I'll get me one of those GPS thingies.

GETTING THERE
Check the GETTING THERE section of the LULUMAHU FALLS section - the same goes for the JUDD except you don't have to walk/drive as far up NU'UANU PALI DRIVE. I didn't notice any car parking area but there were lotsa curbside spots - please read my section up page about thefts from cars.



NOT AS LOST AS SOME
Can't say I met "LOST" TV's EVEANGELINA LILLY when stumbling around the OAHU jungle (or city) - image GIANT BOMB


ATTENTION - IF YOU SEE MISTAKES OR HAVE EXTRA INFO PLEASE POST BELOW. BUT IF YOU HAVE A QUESTION PLEASE ASK IT ON THE FORUM PAGE WHICH I CHECK FREQUENTLY - WHEREAS I REVISIT THESE DESTINATION PAGES ONLY OCCASIONALLY.

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